The Central Information Commission was established in 2005 under the Right to Information Act, 2005.

The Central Information Commission has multiple functions, including promoting transparency and accountability, adjudicating complaints, and providing training and guidance on the Right to Information Act.

The President of India appoints the Chief Information Commissioner and Information Commissioners on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, and a Union Cabinet Minister.

There are 11 Information Commissioners in the Central Information Commission, including the Chief Information Commissioner.

The Chief Information Commissioner and Information Commissioners have a tenure of 5 years.

Complaints can be filed with the Central Information Commission either by post or online through the RTI Online portal.

The Central Information Commission is required to dispose of a complaint within 90 days from the date of its receipt.

The Central Information Commission has the power to summon and examine witnesses, order the production of documents, and impose penalties for non-compliance with its orders.

The Central Information Commission plays a crucial role in promoting transparency and accountability in government, empowering citizens to access information, and strengthening the democratic process.

The Central Information Commission faces challenges such as lack of resources, political interference, and non-compliance by government agencies.

The Central Information Commission has taken initiatives such as launching the RTI Online portal, introducing e-filing system, and conducting capacity building programs for Information Commissioners to improve its functioning.

Citizens can participate in the functioning of the Central Information Commission by filing RTI applications, attending public hearings, and providing feedback on the performance of the Commission.

The Central Information Commission plays a crucial role in promoting transparency and accountability in government by ensuring compliance with the Right to Information Act, providing a platform for citizens to seek information, and taking action against government agencies for non-compliance.

The Central Information Commission contributes to strengthening the democratic process by empowering citizens to hold government agencies accountable, promoting transparency and responsiveness in government, and enhancing public participation in governance.

The Central Information Commission has achieved significant milestones, including increased awareness about the Right to Information Act among citizens, improved compliance with the provisions of the Act by government agencies, and empowerment of citizens to seek information from government agencies.