Major River Systems of India

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge about the major river systems of India. These rivers play a vital role in the country's geography, economy, and culture.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: indian geography rivers of india major river systems
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Which is the longest river in India?

  1. Ganges

  2. Indus

  3. Brahmaputra

  4. Godavari


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ganges River is the longest river in India, stretching over 2,500 kilometers from its source in the Himalayas to its confluence with the Bay of Bengal.

Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bengal' due to its frequent flooding?

  1. Ganges

  2. Indus

  3. Brahmaputra

  4. Damodar


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Damodar River is known as the 'Sorrow of Bengal' due to its frequent flooding, which causes widespread damage and displacement in the region.

Which river originates in the Western Ghats and flows eastward into the Bay of Bengal?

  1. Narmada

  2. Tapi

  3. Godavari

  4. Krishna


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Godavari River originates in the Western Ghats and flows eastward into the Bay of Bengal, making it one of the major river systems of peninsular India.

Which river is considered sacred by Hindus and is often referred to as the 'Mother Ganga'?

  1. Ganges

  2. Indus

  3. Brahmaputra

  4. Yamuna


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ganges River is considered sacred by Hindus and is often referred to as the 'Mother Ganga'. It is a major pilgrimage site and is believed to have purifying properties.

Which river forms the boundary between India and Pakistan?

  1. Ganges

  2. Indus

  3. Brahmaputra

  4. Sutlej


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Indus River forms the boundary between India and Pakistan. It is one of the longest rivers in Asia and has been a source of conflict between the two countries.

Which river is known for its scenic beauty and is often referred to as the 'Kashmir's Lifeline'?

  1. Jhelum

  2. Chenab

  3. Ravi

  4. Beas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Jhelum River is known for its scenic beauty and is often referred to as the 'Kashmir's Lifeline'. It flows through the Kashmir Valley and is a major source of water for irrigation and drinking.

Which river is the largest tributary of the Ganges River?

  1. Yamuna

  2. Ghaghara

  3. Son

  4. Kosi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Yamuna River is the largest tributary of the Ganges River. It originates in the Himalayas and joins the Ganges at Allahabad.

Which river is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of aquatic species?

  1. Brahmaputra

  2. Narmada

  3. Tapi

  4. Mahanadi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Brahmaputra River is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of aquatic species, including the endangered Gangetic dolphin.

Which river is the main source of water for the city of Chennai?

  1. Palar

  2. Cauvery

  3. Krishna

  4. Godavari


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Palar River is the main source of water for the city of Chennai. It originates in the Eastern Ghats and flows through Tamil Nadu before joining the Bay of Bengal.

Which river is known for its unique reverse flow during the monsoon season?

  1. Narmada

  2. Tapi

  3. Periyar

  4. Mahanadi


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Periyar River is known for its unique reverse flow during the monsoon season. This phenomenon occurs due to the strong winds and heavy rainfall, which push the river water upstream.

Which river is considered the lifeline of the state of Gujarat?

  1. Narmada

  2. Tapi

  3. Sabarmati

  4. Mahanadi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Narmada River is considered the lifeline of the state of Gujarat. It is a major source of water for irrigation, drinking, and industrial purposes.

Which river is known for its association with the ancient Indus Valley Civilization?

  1. Ganges

  2. Indus

  3. Brahmaputra

  4. Yamuna


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Indus River is known for its association with the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. This civilization flourished along the banks of the Indus River and is one of the oldest civilizations in the world.

Which river is the main source of water for the city of Kolkata?

  1. Ganges

  2. Hooghly

  3. Damodar

  4. Brahmaputra


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Hooghly River is the main source of water for the city of Kolkata. It is a distributary of the Ganges River and is a major waterway for transportation and trade.

Which river is known for its association with the pilgrimage site of Haridwar?

  1. Ganges

  2. Yamuna

  3. Narmada

  4. Tapi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ganges River is known for its association with the pilgrimage site of Haridwar. Haridwar is one of the holiest cities in Hinduism and is located on the banks of the Ganges River.

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