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Agricultural Produce Market Committees Laws

Description: Test your knowledge about the Agricultural Produce Market Committees Laws.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: agricultural law apmc laws indian law
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Which of the following is the primary objective of the Agricultural Produce Market Committees (APMC) Laws?

  1. To regulate the trade of agricultural produce.

  2. To ensure fair prices for farmers.

  3. To promote the development of agricultural markets.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The APMC Laws aim to regulate the trade of agricultural produce, ensure fair prices for farmers, and promote the development of agricultural markets.

When were the APMC Laws first enacted in India?

  1. 1930s

  2. 1940s

  3. 1950s

  4. 1960s


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The APMC Laws were first enacted in India in the 1930s.

Which of the following is not a function of an APMC?

  1. Licensing of traders and commission agents.

  2. Regulation of market fees and charges.

  3. Dispute resolution between buyers and sellers.

  4. Providing market infrastructure and facilities.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Providing market infrastructure and facilities is not a function of an APMC. This is typically the responsibility of the government or local authorities.

What is the role of a Market Committee under the APMC Laws?

  1. To regulate the trade of agricultural produce in the market area.

  2. To fix the prices of agricultural produce.

  3. To issue licenses to traders and commission agents.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A Market Committee under the APMC Laws is responsible for regulating the trade of agricultural produce in the market area, fixing the prices of agricultural produce, and issuing licenses to traders and commission agents.

What is the procedure for resolving disputes between buyers and sellers under the APMC Laws?

  1. Through conciliation and mediation.

  2. Through arbitration.

  3. Through litigation.

  4. Any of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Disputes between buyers and sellers under the APMC Laws can be resolved through conciliation and mediation, arbitration, or litigation.

What are the penalties for violating the provisions of the APMC Laws?

  1. Fines.

  2. Imprisonment.

  3. Both fines and imprisonment.

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Violating the provisions of the APMC Laws can result in both fines and imprisonment.

Which of the following is not a criticism of the APMC Laws?

  1. They create monopolies and cartels.

  2. They lead to higher prices for consumers.

  3. They discourage private investment in agricultural markets.

  4. They promote the development of efficient and competitive agricultural markets.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The APMC Laws are often criticized for creating monopolies and cartels, leading to higher prices for consumers, and discouraging private investment in agricultural markets. However, they are not criticized for promoting the development of efficient and competitive agricultural markets.

What are some of the recent reforms to the APMC Laws?

  1. Removal of restrictions on the movement of agricultural produce.

  2. Allowing private sector participation in agricultural markets.

  3. Promoting direct marketing between farmers and consumers.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Recent reforms to the APMC Laws include the removal of restrictions on the movement of agricultural produce, allowing private sector participation in agricultural markets, and promoting direct marketing between farmers and consumers.

What is the future of the APMC Laws in India?

  1. They will be repealed.

  2. They will be amended.

  3. They will remain in place.

  4. It is uncertain.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The future of the APMC Laws in India is uncertain. There are ongoing debates about whether they should be repealed, amended, or remain in place.

Which of the following is an example of an APMC Law?

  1. The Agricultural Produce Market Committee Act, 1966.

  2. The Essential Commodities Act, 1955.

  3. The Food Corporation of India Act, 1964.

  4. The Warehousing Corporations Act, 1962.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Agricultural Produce Market Committee Act, 1966 is an example of an APMC Law.

What is the role of a Market Intelligence Cell under the APMC Laws?

  1. To collect and disseminate market information.

  2. To conduct market research and analysis.

  3. To provide market extension services to farmers.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A Market Intelligence Cell under the APMC Laws is responsible for collecting and disseminating market information, conducting market research and analysis, and providing market extension services to farmers.

What is the composition of a Market Committee under the APMC Laws?

  1. Representatives of farmers, traders, and consumers.

  2. Government officials.

  3. Agricultural experts.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A Market Committee under the APMC Laws is composed of representatives of farmers, traders, and consumers, government officials, and agricultural experts.

What are the powers of a Market Committee under the APMC Laws?

  1. To regulate the trade of agricultural produce in the market area.

  2. To fix the prices of agricultural produce.

  3. To issue licenses to traders and commission agents.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A Market Committee under the APMC Laws has the power to regulate the trade of agricultural produce in the market area, fix the prices of agricultural produce, and issue licenses to traders and commission agents.

What are the duties of a Market Committee under the APMC Laws?

  1. To ensure fair prices for farmers.

  2. To promote the development of agricultural markets.

  3. To protect the interests of consumers.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A Market Committee under the APMC Laws has the duty to ensure fair prices for farmers, promote the development of agricultural markets, and protect the interests of consumers.

What are the challenges faced by the APMC Laws in India?

  1. Corruption.

  2. Inefficiency.

  3. Lack of transparency.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The APMC Laws in India face challenges such as corruption, inefficiency, and lack of transparency.

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