Architectural conservation aims to preserve the historic and cultural significance of a building while adapting it to contemporary needs.

UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is the international organization responsible for coordinating efforts to protect cultural heritage sites.

Restoration is the process of returning a building to its original condition, typically involving the removal of later additions and alterations.

Agra is known for its well-preserved architectural heritage from the Mughal era, including the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri.

The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958 is the Indian law that provides for the protection and preservation of ancient monuments and archaeological sites.

Khajuraho Temples are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are known for their intricate carvings and sculptures.

Adaptive reuse is the process of adapting a building to new uses while preserving its historic character.

Kolkata is known for its well-preserved architectural heritage from the colonial era, including the Victoria Memorial, St. Paul's Cathedral, and the Indian Museum.

Preservation is the process of maintaining a building in its current condition.

Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate carvings.

Rehabilitation is the process of repairing and strengthening a building's structure.

Thanjavur is known for its well-preserved architectural heritage from the Chola dynasty, including the Brihadeeswarar Temple and the Gangaikonda Cholapuram Temple.

Restoration is the process of removing later additions and alterations from a building to restore it to its original condition.

Ajanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are known for their unique rock-cut architecture.

Conservation is the process of protecting a building from deterioration and damage.