Camellia sinensis is the scientific name of the tea plant, which is native to Asia.

China is considered to be the birthplace of tea, with evidence of tea consumption dating back to the 3rd century BC.

The two main types of tea plants are Black and Green, which are distinguished by their processing methods.

Green tea is made from unoxidized leaves, which gives it a light and refreshing taste.

Black tea is made from fully oxidized leaves, which gives it a strong and robust flavor.

Oolong tea is made from partially oxidized leaves, which gives it a complex and nuanced flavor.

Pu-erh tea is made from fermented leaves, which gives it a unique and earthy flavor.

Assam tea is known for its high caffeine content, which makes it a popular choice for morning tea.

Darjeeling tea is known for its delicate and floral flavor, which is often compared to muscatel grapes.

English Breakfast tea is a blend of black teas from different regions, typically Assam, Ceylon, and Kenyan teas.

Earl Grey tea is flavored with bergamot oil, which gives it a distinctive citrusy flavor.

Genmaicha tea is made from roasted brown rice, which gives it a nutty and toasty flavor.

Hojicha tea is made from roasted green tea leaves, which gives it a smoky and caramelized flavor.

Kukicha tea is made from the stems and twigs of the tea plant, which gives it a light and refreshing flavor.

Sencha tea is made from shade-grown tea leaves, which gives it a bright green color and a vegetal flavor.