Li'an in Muslim Law

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge of Li'an in Muslim Law. It covers various aspects of Li'an, including its definition, conditions, procedure, and consequences.
Number of Questions: 10
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Tags: li'an muslim law islamic law family law
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What is the literal meaning of Li'an in Arabic?

  1. Cursing

  2. Oath

  3. Accusation

  4. Divorce


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term Li'an is derived from the Arabic word 'la'ana', which means 'to curse'.

What is the primary purpose of Li'an in Muslim Law?

  1. To establish paternity of a child

  2. To dissolve a marriage

  3. To punish adultery

  4. To reconcile a couple


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Li'an is primarily used as a means to dissolve a marriage when one spouse accuses the other of adultery.

Under what circumstances can Li'an be initiated?

  1. When a husband accuses his wife of adultery

  2. When a wife accuses her husband of adultery

  3. When a third party accuses a couple of adultery

  4. When a court orders Li'an


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Li'an can only be initiated by a husband who accuses his wife of adultery.

What are the conditions for Li'an to be valid?

  1. The accusation must be made in front of a judge

  2. The accusation must be supported by four witnesses

  3. The accused spouse must deny the accusation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

For Li'an to be valid, the accusation must be made in front of a judge, the accused spouse must deny the accusation, and there must be no witnesses to the alleged adultery.

What is the procedure for Li'an?

  1. The husband and wife take turns swearing oaths before a judge

  2. The husband and wife exchange curses in front of witnesses

  3. The husband and wife are separated for a period of time

  4. The husband and wife are divorced immediately


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The procedure for Li'an involves the husband and wife taking turns swearing oaths before a judge, invoking the wrath of God if they are lying.

What are the consequences of Li'an if the husband is found to be truthful?

  1. The wife is punished for adultery

  2. The marriage is dissolved

  3. The husband is punished for false accusation

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

If the husband is found to be truthful, the marriage is dissolved, and the wife is not punished for adultery.

What are the consequences of Li'an if the wife is found to be truthful?

  1. The husband is punished for adultery

  2. The marriage is dissolved

  3. The wife is punished for false accusation

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

If the wife is found to be truthful, the marriage is dissolved, and the husband is not punished for adultery.

Can Li'an be retracted once it has been initiated?

  1. Yes, by mutual consent of the spouses

  2. Yes, by the decision of a judge

  3. No, it cannot be retracted

  4. It depends on the circumstances


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Once Li'an has been initiated, it cannot be retracted.

What is the effect of Li'an on the children of the marriage?

  1. The children are considered illegitimate

  2. The children are considered legitimate

  3. The children's legitimacy depends on the circumstances

  4. The children are not affected


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If Li'an is established, the children born during the marriage are considered illegitimate.

Is Li'an still practiced in modern Muslim societies?

  1. Yes, it is widely practiced

  2. Yes, but it is rare

  3. No, it is no longer practiced

  4. It depends on the country


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Li'an is still practiced in some Muslim societies, but it is rare due to its strict conditions and negative consequences.

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