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Corporate Finance and Capital Structure

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on Corporate Finance and Capital Structure. It covers topics such as capital budgeting, cost of capital, and dividend policy.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: corporate finance capital structure capital budgeting cost of capital dividend policy
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Which of the following is NOT a source of long-term financing?

  1. Debt

  2. Equity

  3. Retained Earnings

  4. Accounts Payable


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Accounts Payable is a short-term liability, while debt, equity, and retained earnings are all sources of long-term financing.

The cost of capital is the:

  1. Rate of return required by investors

  2. Cost of debt

  3. Cost of equity

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The cost of capital is the weighted average cost of all sources of financing, including debt, equity, and retained earnings.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects the cost of debt?

  1. Interest rate

  2. Maturity

  3. Credit rating

  4. Inflation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Inflation is not a factor that directly affects the cost of debt. However, it can indirectly affect the cost of debt by increasing the risk of default.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects the cost of equity?

  1. Dividend payout ratio

  2. Growth rate

  3. Risk

  4. Taxes


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Taxes are not a factor that directly affects the cost of equity. However, they can indirectly affect the cost of equity by reducing the after-tax return to investors.

Which of the following is NOT a type of capital budgeting technique?

  1. Net Present Value (NPV)

  2. Internal Rate of Return (IRR)

  3. Payback Period

  4. Return on Investment (ROI)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Return on Investment (ROI) is not a capital budgeting technique. It is a financial ratio that measures the profitability of an investment.

The NPV of a project is the:

  1. Present value of all future cash flows

  2. Difference between the present value of all future cash flows and the initial investment

  3. Internal rate of return

  4. Payback period


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The NPV of a project is the difference between the present value of all future cash flows and the initial investment.

The IRR of a project is the:

  1. Discount rate that makes the NPV of the project equal to zero

  2. Rate of return that the project is expected to generate

  3. Payback period

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The IRR of a project is the discount rate that makes the NPV of the project equal to zero.

The payback period of a project is the:

  1. Time it takes for the project to generate enough cash flow to cover the initial investment

  2. Difference between the present value of all future cash flows and the initial investment

  3. Internal rate of return

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The payback period of a project is the time it takes for the project to generate enough cash flow to cover the initial investment.

Which of the following is NOT a type of dividend policy?

  1. Stable dividend policy

  2. Growth dividend policy

  3. Liquidation dividend policy

  4. Stock dividend policy


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Liquidation dividend policy is not a type of dividend policy. It is a policy of paying out all of the company's assets to shareholders and dissolving the company.

A stable dividend policy is one in which the:

  1. Dividend payout ratio is constant

  2. Dividend per share is constant

  3. Both of the above

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A stable dividend policy is one in which the dividend payout ratio is constant.

A growth dividend policy is one in which the:

  1. Dividend payout ratio is increasing

  2. Dividend per share is increasing

  3. Both of the above

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A growth dividend policy is one in which the dividend per share is increasing.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects a company's dividend policy?

  1. Earnings per share

  2. Cash flow

  3. Debt-to-equity ratio

  4. Growth prospects


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Debt-to-equity ratio is not a factor that directly affects a company's dividend policy. However, it can indirectly affect the dividend policy by increasing the risk of bankruptcy.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of paying dividends?

  1. It can increase the stock price

  2. It can attract new investors

  3. It can reduce the cost of capital

  4. It can increase the risk of bankruptcy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Paying dividends can increase the risk of bankruptcy if the company does not have enough cash flow to cover its dividend payments.

Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of paying dividends?

  1. It can reduce the amount of cash available for investment

  2. It can increase the cost of capital

  3. It can reduce the stock price

  4. It can increase the risk of bankruptcy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Paying dividends can increase the risk of bankruptcy if the company does not have enough cash flow to cover its dividend payments.

Which of the following is NOT a type of financial leverage?

  1. Debt-to-equity ratio

  2. Interest coverage ratio

  3. Times interest earned ratio

  4. Return on equity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Return on equity is not a type of financial leverage. It is a financial ratio that measures the profitability of a company's equity.

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