The primary objective of a volleyball team is to score points by successfully landing the ball in the opponent's court, thereby preventing them from returning it.

Each team is allowed a maximum of three hits to return the ball over the net before it must be sent back to the opponent's side.

Blocking refers to a player's skill in jumping high and extending their arms above the net to intercept and prevent an opponent's attack from crossing into their own court.

Setting is the skill of precisely passing the ball to a teammate, usually in a position where they can effectively attack the opponent's court.

Digging refers to the skill of receiving and controlling an opponent's serve or attack, typically using the forearms to prevent the ball from hitting the ground.

Spiking is the skill of executing a powerful attack hit, typically involving a high jump and a forceful strike of the ball, with the aim of driving it into the opponent's court.

Serving refers to the skill of delivering the ball from behind the end line into the opponent's court, with the aim of creating difficulty for the receiving team to control or return the ball.

The Attack Zone is the area on the court where players are permitted to jump and attack the ball above the net, typically extending from the three-meter line to the net.

The Defense Zone is the area on the court where players are positioned to receive the opponent's serve and effectively return the ball.

The Service Zone is the area on the court from which players are permitted to serve the ball, typically extending from the end line to the three-meter line.

The Net Zone is the area on the court where the net is positioned, dividing the court into two halves and determining the boundaries for legal play.

Bumping is the skill of returning the ball over the net using a controlled underhand technique, typically employed when the ball is below the waist or when receiving a serve.

Overhand Pass is the skill of returning the ball over the net using a controlled overhead technique, typically employed when the ball is above the waist.

Sidearm Pass is the skill of returning the ball over the net using a controlled sidearm technique, typically employed when the ball is at or slightly above shoulder height.

Backhand Pass is the skill of returning the ball over the net using a controlled backhand technique, typically employed when the ball is behind the player's body.