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NEP 2020: Focus on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE)

Description: NEP 2020: Focus on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE)
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: nep 2020 ecce early childhood education education policy
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What is the primary goal of the NEP 2020's focus on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE)?

  1. To ensure access to quality ECCE services for all children.

  2. To promote the development of holistic and well-rounded individuals.

  3. To prepare children for primary education.

  4. To reduce the dropout rate at the primary level.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 aims to provide access to quality ECCE services for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background or location.

At what age does the NEP 2020 recommend the start of formal schooling?

  1. 3 years

  2. 4 years

  3. 5 years

  4. 6 years


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 recommends that formal schooling should begin at the age of 6 years, with a focus on developing foundational skills and holistic development.

What is the recommended duration of the ECCE program under the NEP 2020?

  1. 1 year

  2. 2 years

  3. 3 years

  4. 4 years


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 recommends a three-year ECCE program, consisting of one year of preschool and two years of kindergarten.

Which of the following is NOT a key component of the NEP 2020's ECCE curriculum?

  1. Language and literacy

  2. Mathematics

  3. Science

  4. Vocational training


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vocational training is not a key component of the NEP 2020's ECCE curriculum, which focuses on developing foundational skills, holistic development, and preparing children for primary education.

What is the role of Anganwadi centers in the implementation of the NEP 2020's ECCE program?

  1. To provide infrastructure and resources for ECCE services.

  2. To train ECCE educators.

  3. To deliver ECCE services directly to children.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anganwadi centers play a crucial role in the implementation of the NEP 2020's ECCE program by providing infrastructure, resources, training for ECCE educators, and delivering ECCE services directly to children.

What is the target percentage of GDP that the NEP 2020 aims to allocate for education?

  1. 4%

  2. 5%

  3. 6%

  4. 7%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 aims to allocate 6% of GDP for education, with a focus on improving the quality of education at all levels, including ECCE.

Which of the following is NOT a challenge identified by the NEP 2020 in the context of ECCE?

  1. Inadequate infrastructure and resources.

  2. Lack of trained ECCE educators.

  3. Low participation rates, especially among disadvantaged groups.

  4. High dropout rates at the primary level.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

High dropout rates at the primary level are not a challenge specifically identified by the NEP 2020 in the context of ECCE, although the policy aims to address this issue through improved ECCE services.

What is the NEP 2020's vision for the role of technology in ECCE?

  1. To use technology to enhance teaching and learning.

  2. To provide access to ECCE services in remote and underserved areas.

  3. To train ECCE educators in the use of technology.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 envisions technology playing a multifaceted role in ECCE, including enhancing teaching and learning, providing access to services in underserved areas, and training ECCE educators.

What is the significance of parental involvement in ECCE according to the NEP 2020?

  1. Parents are the primary educators of their children.

  2. Parental involvement enhances the effectiveness of ECCE programs.

  3. Parents can provide valuable insights into their children's learning needs.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 recognizes the importance of parental involvement in ECCE, emphasizing that parents are the primary educators of their children, their involvement enhances the effectiveness of ECCE programs, and they can provide valuable insights into their children's learning needs.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for improving the quality of ECCE services under the NEP 2020?

  1. Developing a comprehensive curriculum framework.

  2. Providing continuous professional development for ECCE educators.

  3. Establishing quality standards and accreditation mechanisms.

  4. Involving parents in the design and implementation of ECCE programs.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Involving parents in the design and implementation of ECCE programs is not explicitly mentioned as a recommended strategy for improving the quality of ECCE services in the NEP 2020.

What is the NEP 2020's target for the percentage of children enrolled in ECCE programs by 2030?

  1. 50%

  2. 60%

  3. 70%

  4. 80%


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 aims to achieve an enrollment rate of 80% in ECCE programs by 2030, indicating a significant expansion of access to quality ECCE services.

Which of the following is NOT a key principle guiding the NEP 2020's approach to ECCE?

  1. Equity and inclusion.

  2. Holistic development.

  3. Play-based learning.

  4. Emphasis on rote memorization.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Emphasis on rote memorization is not a key principle guiding the NEP 2020's approach to ECCE, which instead emphasizes equity, inclusion, holistic development, and play-based learning.

What is the recommended age range for children to attend preschool under the NEP 2020?

  1. 3-5 years

  2. 4-6 years

  3. 5-7 years

  4. 6-8 years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 recommends that children attend preschool from the age of 3 to 5 years, providing them with a strong foundation for their educational journey.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for promoting holistic development in ECCE programs under the NEP 2020?

  1. Encouraging active learning and exploration.

  2. Providing opportunities for physical activity and play.

  3. Fostering social and emotional development.

  4. Focusing solely on academic skills.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Focusing solely on academic skills is not recommended in the NEP 2020's approach to ECCE, which emphasizes holistic development encompassing social, emotional, physical, and cognitive aspects.

What is the NEP 2020's vision for the role of ECCE in addressing social disparities and promoting equity?

  1. To ensure equal access to quality ECCE services for all children.

  2. To address the needs of disadvantaged groups and marginalized communities.

  3. To promote inclusive practices and eliminate discrimination in ECCE settings.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The NEP 2020 envisions ECCE as a powerful tool to address social disparities and promote equity by ensuring equal access, addressing the needs of disadvantaged groups, and fostering inclusive practices in ECCE settings.

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