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Impact of Political Culture on Governance in India

Description: This quiz focuses on the impact of political culture on governance in India. It covers various aspects of political culture, including its historical roots, key features, and its influence on governance practices and outcomes.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: indian politics political culture governance
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the dominant political culture in India?

  1. Individualistic

  2. Collectivist

  3. Hierarchical

  4. Egalitarian


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India's political culture is predominantly collectivist, emphasizing the importance of group identity, social harmony, and cooperation.

Which historical factor has significantly influenced India's political culture?

  1. British Colonial Rule

  2. Mughal Empire

  3. Ancient Indian Civilization

  4. Independence Movement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

British colonial rule left a lasting impact on India's political culture, introducing concepts such as democracy, bureaucracy, and the rule of law.

How does India's political culture influence the role of the bureaucracy in governance?

  1. Bureaucrats are highly respected and influential.

  2. Bureaucrats are often seen as corrupt and inefficient.

  3. Bureaucrats are largely apolitical and impartial.

  4. Bureaucrats play a minimal role in policymaking.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In India's political culture, bureaucrats are generally viewed as knowledgeable and experienced individuals who play a crucial role in policy implementation and administration.

Which aspect of India's political culture contributes to the prevalence of corruption in governance?

  1. Emphasis on personal relationships and favors

  2. Lack of transparency and accountability

  3. Weak enforcement of anti-corruption laws

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's political culture, characterized by personal relationships, lack of transparency, and weak enforcement of anti-corruption laws, contributes to the prevalence of corruption in governance.

How does India's political culture impact the relationship between the government and citizens?

  1. Citizens are actively involved in decision-making processes.

  2. Citizens have limited opportunities to participate in governance.

  3. Citizens are generally apathetic towards political issues.

  4. Citizens have a high level of trust in the government.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India's political culture tends to limit citizens' involvement in governance, with decision-making often concentrated among political elites.

Which feature of India's political culture contributes to the persistence of social inequalities in governance?

  1. Caste-based discrimination

  2. Gender discrimination

  3. Regional disparities

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Caste-based discrimination, gender discrimination, and regional disparities are deeply ingrained in India's political culture, contributing to the persistence of social inequalities in governance.

How does India's political culture influence the effectiveness of government policies?

  1. Policies are often poorly designed and implemented.

  2. Policies are often tailored to specific interest groups.

  3. Policies are frequently changed due to political instability.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's political culture, characterized by poor policy design, favoritism towards interest groups, and political instability, negatively impacts the effectiveness of government policies.

Which aspect of India's political culture contributes to the lack of accountability in governance?

  1. Weak opposition parties

  2. Lack of transparency and information sharing

  3. Limited media freedom

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Weak opposition parties, lack of transparency, and limited media freedom in India's political culture contribute to the lack of accountability in governance.

How does India's political culture affect the responsiveness of the government to citizens' needs?

  1. The government is often unresponsive to citizens' concerns.

  2. Citizens have limited avenues to express their grievances.

  3. Government officials are often inaccessible to ordinary citizens.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's political culture, characterized by limited responsiveness to citizens' needs, inaccessible government officials, and limited avenues for expressing grievances, hinders the government's ability to address citizens' concerns.

Which feature of India's political culture contributes to the prevalence of political dynasties?

  1. Emphasis on family and lineage

  2. Lack of internal party democracy

  3. Limited opportunities for political newcomers

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's political culture, emphasizing family and lineage, lack of internal party democracy, and limited opportunities for political newcomers, contributes to the prevalence of political dynasties.

How does India's political culture influence the role of political parties in governance?

  1. Political parties are highly disciplined and cohesive.

  2. Political parties are often fragmented and unstable.

  3. Political parties play a minimal role in policymaking.

  4. Political parties are largely irrelevant in the political process.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India's political culture tends to result in fragmented and unstable political parties, making it challenging to form stable governments and implement coherent policies.

Which aspect of India's political culture contributes to the prevalence of vote-bank politics?

  1. Emphasis on caste and religious identities

  2. Lack of ideological coherence within political parties

  3. Limited focus on policy issues during elections

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's political culture, characterized by emphasis on caste and religious identities, lack of ideological coherence within political parties, and limited focus on policy issues during elections, contributes to the prevalence of vote-bank politics.

How does India's political culture impact the relationship between the judiciary and the other branches of government?

  1. The judiciary is highly independent and influential.

  2. The judiciary is often subject to political interference.

  3. The judiciary plays a minimal role in resolving political disputes.

  4. The judiciary is largely irrelevant in the political process.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India's political culture often leads to political interference in the judiciary, affecting its independence and ability to impartially resolve disputes.

Which feature of India's political culture contributes to the lack of transparency and accountability in political financing?

  1. Weak campaign finance regulations

  2. Limited disclosure requirements for political parties

  3. Lack of public awareness about political financing

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

India's political culture, characterized by weak campaign finance regulations, limited disclosure requirements for political parties, and lack of public awareness, contributes to the lack of transparency and accountability in political financing.

How does India's political culture influence the role of civil society organizations in governance?

  1. Civil society organizations are highly influential in policymaking.

  2. Civil society organizations are often marginalized and ignored.

  3. Civil society organizations play a minimal role in holding the government accountable.

  4. Civil society organizations are largely irrelevant in the political process.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India's political culture tends to marginalize and ignore civil society organizations, limiting their ability to influence policymaking and hold the government accountable.

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