Measures to Curb Black Money in India

Description: This quiz aims to assess your knowledge about the measures implemented in India to curb black money.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian economics black money economic offenses curbing black money
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The Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act was enacted in which year?

  1. 2015

  2. 2016

  3. 2017

  4. 2018


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act was enacted in 2015 to tackle the issue of black money stashed abroad by Indian citizens.

Which of the following is NOT a measure implemented to curb black money in India?

  1. Demonetization

  2. Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act

  3. Goods and Services Tax (GST)

  4. Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act was not specifically implemented to curb black money, but rather to regulate the real estate sector and protect homebuyers.

What is the purpose of the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act?

  1. To prohibit benami transactions and discourage the use of black money in real estate

  2. To promote transparency in financial transactions

  3. To reduce tax evasion

  4. To curb corruption


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act was enacted to prohibit benami transactions, which involve the transfer of property or assets in the name of a person other than the actual owner, often used to evade taxes or hide black money.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of demonetization in curbing black money?

  1. Reduction in the circulation of counterfeit currency

  2. Encouragement of digital transactions

  3. Increased tax compliance

  4. Lower interest rates


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Demonetization does not directly lead to lower interest rates. Interest rates are determined by various economic factors and monetary policies, not solely by the withdrawal of high-denomination currency notes.

What is the significance of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in curbing black money?

  1. It reduces the scope for tax evasion and encourages transparency in financial transactions

  2. It simplifies the tax system and makes it more efficient

  3. It promotes economic growth and development

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is significant in curbing black money as it reduces the scope for tax evasion, encourages transparency in financial transactions, simplifies the tax system, and promotes economic growth and development.

Which of the following is NOT a challenge in implementing measures to curb black money in India?

  1. Lack of political will

  2. Inadequate legal framework

  3. Limited resources for enforcement

  4. Public awareness and cooperation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Public awareness and cooperation are not challenges in implementing measures to curb black money, but rather essential factors for their success. Public awareness campaigns and initiatives to encourage voluntary compliance are crucial in combating black money.

What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) in curbing black money?

  1. Collecting and analyzing financial intelligence to identify suspicious transactions

  2. Sharing information with law enforcement agencies and regulators

  3. Enforcing anti-money laundering regulations

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) plays a crucial role in curbing black money by collecting and analyzing financial intelligence, sharing information with law enforcement agencies and regulators, and enforcing anti-money laundering regulations.

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of black money in India?

  1. Increased inequality

  2. Reduced tax revenue

  3. Encouragement of corruption

  4. Promotion of economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Black money does not promote economic growth, but rather hinders it by distorting the economy and creating an unfair playing field for legitimate businesses.

What is the importance of international cooperation in curbing black money?

  1. It helps in tracking and recovering black money stashed abroad

  2. It facilitates the exchange of information and best practices

  3. It strengthens the global fight against black money

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

International cooperation is crucial in curbing black money as it enables countries to work together to track and recover black money stashed abroad, exchange information and best practices, and strengthen the global fight against black money.

Which of the following is NOT a suggestion for further strengthening measures to curb black money in India?

  1. Enhancing the capacity of enforcement agencies

  2. Improving the legal framework to address loopholes

  3. Promoting financial literacy and awareness among the public

  4. Reducing government regulations and paperwork


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reducing government regulations and paperwork is not a suggestion for further strengthening measures to curb black money, as it may potentially create opportunities for black money generation and evasion.

What is the significance of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY) in curbing black money?

  1. It encouraged the declaration of undisclosed income and assets

  2. It provided an opportunity for tax evaders to come clean

  3. It helped in detecting and penalizing black money holders

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY) was significant in curbing black money as it encouraged the declaration of undisclosed income and assets, provided an opportunity for tax evaders to come clean, and helped in detecting and penalizing black money holders.

Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to curb black money?

  1. Imposing restrictions on cash withdrawals

  2. Promoting digital payments

  3. Encouraging the use of plastic money

  4. Reducing interest rates


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Reducing interest rates is not a measure taken by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to curb black money, as it does not directly address the issue of black money generation or evasion.

What is the role of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) in curbing black money?

  1. Formulating policies and strategies to combat black money

  2. Administering and enforcing direct tax laws

  3. Investigating cases of tax evasion and black money generation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) plays a crucial role in curbing black money by formulating policies and strategies to combat black money, administering and enforcing direct tax laws, and investigating cases of tax evasion and black money generation.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of curbing black money in India?

  1. Increased tax revenue

  2. Reduced corruption

  3. Improved economic efficiency

  4. Increased foreign investment


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Curbing black money does not directly lead to increased foreign investment. Foreign investment is influenced by various economic factors, investment climate, and policies, not solely by the reduction of black money.

What is the significance of the Voluntary Income Disclosure Scheme (VIDS) in curbing black money?

  1. It provided an opportunity for black money holders to declare their undisclosed income and assets

  2. It encouraged tax compliance and discouraged tax evasion

  3. It helped in detecting and penalizing black money holders

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Voluntary Income Disclosure Scheme (VIDS) was significant in curbing black money as it provided an opportunity for black money holders to declare their undisclosed income and assets, encouraged tax compliance and discouraged tax evasion, and helped in detecting and penalizing black money holders.

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