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Jain Philosophy: The Concept of Sthanakavasi

Description: Jain Philosophy: The Concept of Sthanakavasi
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: jainism sthanakavasi jain philosophy indian philosophy
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What is the central principle of Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. Non-violence (Ahimsa)

  2. Non-possessiveness (Aparigraha)

  3. Truthfulness (Satya)

  4. Non-stealing (Asteya)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sthanakavasi Jainism emphasizes the principle of non-violence (Ahimsa) as the highest ethical ideal.

What is the primary focus of Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. Spiritual liberation (Moksha)

  2. Social reform

  3. Economic prosperity

  4. Political power


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sthanakavasi Jainism primarily focuses on achieving spiritual liberation (Moksha) through self-realization and ethical conduct.

Who is considered the founder of Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. Lord Mahavira

  2. Gautama Buddha

  3. Acharya Kundakunda

  4. Acharya Jinasena


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Acharya Kundakunda is regarded as the founder of Sthanakavasi Jainism, having contributed significantly to its philosophical and ethical teachings.

What is the primary scripture of Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. The Vedas

  2. The Upanishads

  3. The Bhagavad Gita

  4. The Tattvartha Sutra


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Tattvartha Sutra, composed by Acharya Umasvati, is considered the primary scripture of Sthanakavasi Jainism, providing a comprehensive exposition of its philosophical doctrines.

What is the concept of 'Sthanak' in Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. A place of worship

  2. A pilgrimage site

  3. A center for spiritual learning

  4. A community of Jain followers


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sthanak refers to a place of worship where Sthanakavasi Jains gather for religious ceremonies, prayers, and spiritual discourses.

What is the significance of 'Sthanakvasi' in the Jain community?

  1. They are itinerant monks

  2. They are householders who follow Jain principles

  3. They are Jain scholars and teachers

  4. They are Jain ascetics who practice severe austerities


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sthanakvasi refers to householders who continue to live in their homes while following the principles and practices of Jainism.

What is the primary goal of a Sthanakvasi Jain?

  1. To attain spiritual liberation

  2. To accumulate wealth and possessions

  3. To gain political power

  4. To indulge in worldly pleasures


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary goal of a Sthanakvasi Jain is to achieve spiritual liberation (Moksha) through self-realization and ethical conduct.

How do Sthanakvasi Jains practice non-violence?

  1. By avoiding meat and eggs

  2. By refraining from harming any living being

  3. By donating money to charity

  4. By participating in political protests


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sthanakvasi Jains practice non-violence by refraining from harming any living being, including insects and microorganisms.

What is the concept of 'Aparigraha' in Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. Non-possessiveness

  2. Non-attachment

  3. Non-stealing

  4. Non-violence


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Aparigraha refers to non-possessiveness and non-attachment to material possessions and desires.

How do Sthanakvasi Jains practice 'Aparigraha'?

  1. By living a simple and minimalistic lifestyle

  2. By accumulating wealth and possessions

  3. By indulging in worldly pleasures

  4. By seeking political power


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sthanakvasi Jains practice Aparigraha by living a simple and minimalistic lifestyle, avoiding excessive accumulation of material possessions.

What is the concept of 'Satya' in Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. Truthfulness

  2. Non-violence

  3. Non-possessiveness

  4. Non-stealing


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Satya refers to truthfulness and honesty in speech and conduct.

How do Sthanakvasi Jains practice 'Satya'?

  1. By always speaking the truth

  2. By engaging in deception and manipulation

  3. By making false promises

  4. By spreading rumors and gossip


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sthanakvasi Jains practice Satya by always speaking the truth, avoiding any form of deception or dishonesty.

What is the concept of 'Asteya' in Sthanakavasi Jainism?

  1. Non-stealing

  2. Non-violence

  3. Non-possessiveness

  4. Truthfulness


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Asteya refers to non-stealing and refraining from taking anything that is not rightfully yours.

How do Sthanakvasi Jains practice 'Asteya'?

  1. By respecting the property and belongings of others

  2. By engaging in theft and robbery

  3. By accepting bribes and illegal payments

  4. By misusing public funds


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sthanakvasi Jains practice Asteya by respecting the property and belongings of others, avoiding any form of stealing or misappropriation.

What is the ultimate goal of a Sthanakvasi Jain?

  1. To attain spiritual liberation (Moksha)

  2. To accumulate wealth and possessions

  3. To gain political power

  4. To indulge in worldly pleasures


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The ultimate goal of a Sthanakvasi Jain is to attain spiritual liberation (Moksha) through self-realization and ethical conduct.

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