Indian Chemical Engineering

Description: This quiz covers various aspects of Indian Chemical Engineering, including its history, prominent figures, and contributions to the field.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: chemical engineering indian engineering science and technology
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Who is considered the father of Indian Chemical Engineering?

  1. Homi J. Bhabha

  2. Vikram Sarabhai

  3. M. Visvesvaraya

  4. S. N. Bose


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

M. Visvesvaraya, a renowned Indian engineer and statesman, is widely regarded as the father of Indian Chemical Engineering.

Which Indian institution is known as the 'Mecca of Chemical Engineering'?

  1. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay

  2. Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi

  3. Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

  4. University of Calcutta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, has a long-standing reputation for excellence in Chemical Engineering education and research, earning it the nickname 'Mecca of Chemical Engineering'.

What is the primary role of a Chemical Engineer in the pharmaceutical industry?

  1. Developing new drugs and medicines

  2. Designing and optimizing chemical processes

  3. Ensuring product quality and safety

  4. Managing production and distribution


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Chemical Engineers in the pharmaceutical industry are responsible for designing and optimizing chemical processes used in the production of drugs and medicines.

Which Indian scientist is known for his pioneering work in the field of catalysis?

  1. C. V. Raman

  2. Homi J. Bhabha

  3. J. C. Ghosh

  4. S. Chandrasekhar


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

J. C. Ghosh, an Indian chemist and engineer, is renowned for his contributions to the field of catalysis, particularly in the development of new catalysts for industrial processes.

What is the main objective of process intensification in Chemical Engineering?

  1. Reducing the number of unit operations

  2. Minimizing energy consumption

  3. Improving product quality

  4. Enhancing safety and reliability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Process intensification in Chemical Engineering aims to reduce the number of unit operations required in a process, leading to increased efficiency and cost savings.

Which Indian Chemical Engineer is known for his work on fluidization and gas-solid reactions?

  1. Y. V. G. Rao

  2. D. Kunzru

  3. M. M. Sharma

  4. A. K. Datta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Y. V. G. Rao, an Indian Chemical Engineer, is recognized for his contributions to the study of fluidization and gas-solid reactions, particularly in the context of coal gasification.

What is the primary function of a Chemical Engineer in the petroleum industry?

  1. Designing and operating refineries

  2. Exploring and extracting crude oil

  3. Developing new fuel technologies

  4. Managing environmental impact


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chemical Engineers in the petroleum industry play a crucial role in designing and operating refineries, where crude oil is processed into various products such as gasoline, diesel, and petrochemicals.

Which Indian institution is known for its expertise in biochemical engineering and biotechnology?

  1. Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi

  2. Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

  3. Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

  4. University of Delhi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, has a strong reputation in biochemical engineering and biotechnology, with research focused on areas such as bioprocess engineering, bioinformatics, and metabolic engineering.

What is the main focus of green chemistry in Chemical Engineering?

  1. Developing environmentally friendly processes

  2. Reducing energy consumption

  3. Improving product quality

  4. Enhancing safety and reliability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Green chemistry in Chemical Engineering emphasizes the development of environmentally friendly processes and products, minimizing waste and pollution.

Which Indian Chemical Engineer is known for his contributions to the field of membrane separation technology?

  1. R. K. Awasthi

  2. S. K. Gupta

  3. A. S. Rao

  4. B. K. Dutta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

R. K. Awasthi, an Indian Chemical Engineer, is recognized for his work on membrane separation technology, particularly in the development of novel membranes for gas separation and water purification.

What is the primary role of a Chemical Engineer in the food processing industry?

  1. Designing and optimizing food processing equipment

  2. Developing new food products and formulations

  3. Ensuring food safety and quality

  4. Managing production and distribution


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chemical Engineers in the food processing industry are responsible for designing and optimizing food processing equipment, ensuring efficient and hygienic production of food products.

Which Indian institution is known for its research in the field of electrochemical engineering?

  1. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay

  2. Indian Institute of Technology, Madras

  3. Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

  4. University of Madras


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, has a strong research focus on electrochemical engineering, with expertise in areas such as fuel cells, batteries, and electrochemical sensors.

What is the main objective of process control in Chemical Engineering?

  1. Maintaining stable operating conditions

  2. Optimizing process efficiency

  3. Improving product quality

  4. Enhancing safety and reliability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Process control in Chemical Engineering aims to maintain stable operating conditions, ensuring consistent product quality and preventing deviations from desired process parameters.

Which Indian Chemical Engineer is known for his work on the development of indigenous catalysts for petroleum refining?

  1. H. S. Rao

  2. S. K. Gupta

  3. A. K. Datta

  4. B. K. Dutta


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

H. S. Rao, an Indian Chemical Engineer, is recognized for his contributions to the development of indigenous catalysts for petroleum refining, reducing India's dependence on imported catalysts.

What is the primary role of a Chemical Engineer in the environmental engineering field?

  1. Designing and operating wastewater treatment plants

  2. Developing air pollution control technologies

  3. Managing solid waste disposal

  4. Conducting environmental impact assessments


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chemical Engineers in environmental engineering are responsible for designing and operating wastewater treatment plants, ensuring the removal of pollutants and contaminants from wastewater.

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