The 25th Amendment to the Constitution of India, enacted in 1972, recognized the rights of tribal communities to their traditional lands and resources.

The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, is the primary legislation that governs the rights of tribal communities in India.

Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination against tribal communities on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

The Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution provides special provisions for the administration of tribal areas, including the establishment of Tribal Advisory Councils.

Article 342 of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to issue executive orders for the welfare of tribal communities.

The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) is a constitutional body that advises the government on matters related to tribal welfare, investigates complaints of discrimination against tribal communities, and promotes their economic and educational development.

Article 244(2) of the Indian Constitution allows for the creation of autonomous councils in tribal areas.

The primary objective of the Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP) in India is to ensure the allocation of funds for tribal development.

Article 244(1) of the Indian Constitution prohibits the transfer of tribal lands to non-tribal individuals or entities.

The Forest Rights Act, 2006, recognizes the rights of forest-dwelling communities to their traditional lands and resources, promotes sustainable forest management practices, and prevents the encroachment of forest lands by non-tribal individuals or entities.

The 9th Amendment to the Constitution of India, enacted in 1951, extended the reservation of seats for Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.

The Gram Sabha plays a crucial role in the implementation of the Forest Rights Act, 2006, by approving the claims of forest-dwelling communities to their traditional lands and resources, resolving disputes related to forest rights, and monitoring the implementation of the Act.

Article 338A of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of a Minister for Tribal Affairs.

The Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India (TRIFED) aims to promote the marketing of tribal products, provide financial assistance to tribal cooperatives, and train tribal entrepreneurs.

Article 155 of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to appoint a Governor for a state.