Deforestation in India

Description: **Deforestation in India Quiz:** Test your knowledge about the causes, consequences, and efforts to combat deforestation in India.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: deforestation environment india conservation
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What is the primary cause of deforestation in India?

  1. Urbanization

  2. Agriculture

  3. Mining

  4. Industrialization


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Agriculture is the leading cause of deforestation in India, driven by the expansion of cropland and the demand for timber for agricultural purposes.

Which Indian state has the highest rate of deforestation?

  1. Madhya Pradesh

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Odisha

  4. Karnataka


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Madhya Pradesh has the highest rate of deforestation in India, primarily due to the expansion of agriculture and the demand for timber.

What are the primary consequences of deforestation in India?

  1. Soil erosion

  2. Loss of biodiversity

  3. Climate change

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Deforestation in India has led to soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and climate change, among other negative consequences.

Which Indian state has the lowest rate of deforestation?

  1. Kerala

  2. Mizoram

  3. Sikkim

  4. Manipur


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala has the lowest rate of deforestation in India, primarily due to its strong forest conservation policies and community-based forest management practices.

What percentage of India's land area is covered by forests?

  1. 21%

  2. 24%

  3. 27%

  4. 30%


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Approximately 24% of India's land area is covered by forests, according to the Forest Survey of India.

What is the name of the Indian government's flagship program to combat deforestation?

  1. National Afforestation Program

  2. Green India Mission

  3. Project Tiger

  4. National Mission for a Green India


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Mission for a Green India is the Indian government's flagship program to combat deforestation and promote afforestation.

Which Indian state has the largest forest cover?

  1. Madhya Pradesh

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Odisha

  4. Karnataka


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover in India, covering approximately 20% of its land area.

What is the primary goal of the National Mission for a Green India?

  1. To increase forest cover in India

  2. To reduce carbon emissions

  3. To promote sustainable forest management

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Mission for a Green India aims to increase forest cover, reduce carbon emissions, and promote sustainable forest management in India.

Which Indian state has the smallest forest cover?

  1. Haryana

  2. Punjab

  3. Rajasthan

  4. Delhi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Delhi has the smallest forest cover in India, covering less than 1% of its land area.

What are some of the key challenges in combating deforestation in India?

  1. Lack of political will

  2. Insufficient funding

  3. Weak forest governance

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Combating deforestation in India faces challenges such as lack of political will, insufficient funding, weak forest governance, and competing land use demands.

What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote community-based forest management?

  1. Joint Forest Management Program

  2. Van Panchayats

  3. Forest Rights Act

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian government promotes community-based forest management through initiatives such as the Joint Forest Management Program, Van Panchayats, and the Forest Rights Act.

Which Indian state has the highest percentage of forest cover?

  1. Mizoram

  2. Arunachal Pradesh

  3. Meghalaya

  4. Nagaland


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mizoram has the highest percentage of forest cover in India, covering approximately 86% of its land area.

What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote afforestation and reforestation?

  1. Green India Mission

  2. National Afforestation Program

  3. Project Tiger

  4. National Mission for a Green India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Green India Mission is the Indian government's initiative to promote afforestation and reforestation, with a goal of increasing forest cover by 5 million hectares.

What are some of the key strategies for combating deforestation in India?

  1. Promoting sustainable forest management

  2. Reducing the demand for timber and firewood

  3. Raising awareness about the importance of forests

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Combating deforestation in India requires a multi-pronged approach, including promoting sustainable forest management, reducing the demand for timber and firewood, raising awareness about the importance of forests, and addressing the underlying causes of deforestation.

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