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Product Liability Insurance

Description: Product liability insurance is a type of insurance that protects businesses from claims arising from injuries or damages caused by their products.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: insurance product liability legal liability
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What is the purpose of product liability insurance?

  1. To protect businesses from claims arising from injuries or damages caused by their products.

  2. To protect businesses from claims arising from injuries or damages caused by their employees.

  3. To protect businesses from claims arising from injuries or damages caused by their customers.

  4. To protect businesses from claims arising from injuries or damages caused by their suppliers.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Product liability insurance is designed to protect businesses from financial losses resulting from claims alleging that their products caused injuries or damages to consumers or other parties.

What types of claims are covered by product liability insurance?

  1. Claims for bodily injury or property damage caused by a product.

  2. Claims for economic losses caused by a product.

  3. Claims for punitive damages caused by a product.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Product liability insurance typically covers claims for bodily injury or property damage caused by a product, as well as claims for economic losses and punitive damages.

Who is typically required to carry product liability insurance?

  1. Manufacturers of products.

  2. Distributors of products.

  3. Retailers of products.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Manufacturers, distributors, and retailers of products can all be held liable for injuries or damages caused by their products, so they are all typically required to carry product liability insurance.

What are the limits of liability under a product liability insurance policy?

  1. The limits of liability are set by the insurance company.

  2. The limits of liability are set by the insured.

  3. The limits of liability are set by the law.

  4. The limits of liability are set by the court.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The limits of liability under a product liability insurance policy are typically set by the insurance company, although they may be negotiated by the insured.

What are the defenses to a product liability claim?

  1. The product was not defective.

  2. The plaintiff was misusing the product.

  3. The plaintiff assumed the risk of injury.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of defenses that can be raised to a product liability claim, including that the product was not defective, that the plaintiff was misusing the product, and that the plaintiff assumed the risk of injury.

What is the role of the insurance company in defending a product liability claim?

  1. The insurance company will provide a lawyer to defend the insured.

  2. The insurance company will pay for the insured's legal expenses.

  3. The insurance company will settle the claim on behalf of the insured.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The insurance company's role in defending a product liability claim typically includes providing a lawyer to defend the insured, paying for the insured's legal expenses, and settling the claim on behalf of the insured.

What are the consequences of a product liability lawsuit?

  1. The business could be ordered to pay damages to the plaintiff.

  2. The business could be forced to recall its product.

  3. The business could be forced to close its doors.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A product liability lawsuit can have a number of consequences for a business, including being ordered to pay damages to the plaintiff, being forced to recall its product, and being forced to close its doors.

How can businesses reduce their risk of product liability claims?

  1. By testing their products thoroughly before they are released to the market.

  2. By providing clear and accurate warnings and instructions with their products.

  3. By conducting regular safety inspections of their products.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Businesses can reduce their risk of product liability claims by taking steps such as testing their products thoroughly before they are released to the market, providing clear and accurate warnings and instructions with their products, and conducting regular safety inspections of their products.

What is the difference between product liability insurance and general liability insurance?

  1. Product liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by a product, while general liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by the business's operations.

  2. Product liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by a product, while general liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by the business's employees.

  3. Product liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by a product, while general liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by the business's customers.

  4. Product liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by a product, while general liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by the business's suppliers.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Product liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by a product, while general liability insurance covers claims arising from injuries or damages caused by the business's operations, such as slip-and-fall accidents or injuries caused by defective equipment.

What are the different types of product liability insurance policies?

  1. Occurrence policies

  2. Claims-made policies

  3. Retroactive policies

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are three main types of product liability insurance policies: occurrence policies, claims-made policies, and retroactive policies.

What is the difference between an occurrence policy and a claims-made policy?

  1. An occurrence policy covers claims that arise during the policy period, regardless of when they are reported.

  2. A claims-made policy covers claims that are reported during the policy period, regardless of when they arose.

  3. An occurrence policy covers claims that are both reported and settled during the policy period.

  4. A claims-made policy covers claims that are both reported and settled during the policy period.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

An occurrence policy covers claims that arise during the policy period, regardless of when they are reported, while a claims-made policy covers claims that are reported during the policy period, regardless of when they arose.

What is a retroactive policy?

  1. A retroactive policy covers claims that arose before the policy period.

  2. A retroactive policy covers claims that are reported before the policy period.

  3. A retroactive policy covers claims that are both reported and settled before the policy period.

  4. None of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A retroactive policy covers claims that arose before the policy period, but are reported and settled during the policy period.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of occurrence policies and claims-made policies?

  1. Occurrence policies are typically more expensive than claims-made policies.

  2. Claims-made policies are typically more expensive than occurrence policies.

  3. Occurrence policies provide broader coverage than claims-made policies.

  4. Claims-made policies provide broader coverage than occurrence policies.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Occurrence policies are typically more expensive than claims-made policies, but they provide broader coverage.

What are the factors that affect the cost of product liability insurance?

  1. The type of product being manufactured or sold.

  2. The size of the business.

  3. The claims history of the business.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The cost of product liability insurance is affected by a number of factors, including the type of product being manufactured or sold, the size of the business, and the claims history of the business.

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