Conservation of Wildlife in India

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge about the conservation of wildlife in India. It covers various aspects of wildlife conservation, including protected areas, endangered species, conservation efforts, and challenges.
Number of Questions: 14
Created by:
Tags: wildlife conservation protected areas endangered species conservation efforts challenges
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Which of the following is the largest national park in India?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Kanha National Park

  4. Ranthambore National Park


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Kaziranga National Park, located in the state of Assam, is the largest national park in India, covering an area of approximately 430 square kilometers.

Which of the following is the state animal of Maharashtra?

  1. Tiger

  2. Lion

  3. Leopard

  4. Sloth Bear


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The tiger is the state animal of Maharashtra, and is found in various protected areas within the state, including Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve and Pench National Park.

Which of the following is the state bird of Kerala?

  1. Great Indian Hornbill

  2. Malabar Grey Hornbill

  3. Indian Roller

  4. Alexandrine Parakeet


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Great Indian Hornbill is the state bird of Kerala, and is found in various forests and protected areas within the state, including Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary and Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary.

Which of the following is a critically endangered species found in India?

  1. Asiatic Lion

  2. Snow Leopard

  3. Indian Elephant

  4. Blackbuck


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Snow Leopard is a critically endangered species found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas in India. It is threatened by habitat loss, poaching, and climate change.

Which of the following is a protected area in India that is known for its tiger population?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ranthambore National Park, located in the state of Rajasthan, is known for its tiger population and is one of the best places in India to spot tigers in the wild.

Which of the following is a major challenge faced by wildlife conservation in India?

  1. Habitat Loss

  2. Poaching

  3. Climate Change

  4. Invasive Species


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Habitat loss due to deforestation, urbanization, and agricultural expansion is a major challenge faced by wildlife conservation in India, as it reduces the available habitat for wildlife and leads to fragmentation of populations.

Which of the following is a government initiative aimed at conserving wildlife in India?

  1. Project Tiger

  2. Project Elephant

  3. Project Lion

  4. Project Snow Leopard


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Project Tiger is a government initiative launched in 1973 with the aim of conserving tiger populations in India. It focuses on protecting tiger habitats, reducing poaching, and promoting tiger conservation awareness.

Which of the following is a non-governmental organization that works for wildlife conservation in India?

  1. World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

  2. Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS)

  3. Nature Conservation Foundation (NCF)

  4. Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) is a non-governmental organization founded in 1883 that works for wildlife conservation in India. It conducts research, promotes conservation awareness, and works with local communities to protect wildlife and their habitats.

Which of the following is a community-based conservation initiative in India that involves local communities in wildlife conservation efforts?

  1. Joint Forest Management (JFM)

  2. Eco-Development Committees (EDCs)

  3. Village Forest Committees (VFCs)

  4. Biodiversity Conservation Committees (BCCs)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Joint Forest Management (JFM) is a community-based conservation initiative in India that involves local communities in the management and protection of forest areas. It aims to promote sustainable forest management practices and ensure the participation of local communities in decision-making related to forest conservation.

Which of the following is a legal framework in India that provides protection to wildlife and their habitats?

  1. Wildlife Protection Act, 1972

  2. Forest Conservation Act, 1980

  3. Environment Protection Act, 1986

  4. Biological Diversity Act, 2002


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 is a legal framework in India that provides protection to wildlife and their habitats. It prohibits hunting, poaching, and trade of wildlife and their products, and establishes protected areas for the conservation of wildlife.

Which of the following is a flagship species for wildlife conservation in India?

  1. Tiger

  2. Elephant

  3. Lion

  4. Snow Leopard


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The tiger is a flagship species for wildlife conservation in India. It is an iconic species that represents the health of the ecosystem and is used to raise awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation.

Which of the following is a major threat to marine wildlife in India?

  1. Overfishing

  2. Pollution

  3. Climate Change

  4. Habitat Loss


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Overfishing is a major threat to marine wildlife in India. It leads to the depletion of fish stocks and can disrupt marine ecosystems.

Which of the following is a conservation success story in India?

  1. Reintroduction of the Asiatic Lion

  2. Recovery of the Blackbuck Population

  3. Conservation of the Great Indian Bustard

  4. Rehabilitation of the Gharial


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The reintroduction of the Asiatic Lion in Gir National Park is a conservation success story in India. The Asiatic Lion was once found in various parts of India, but its population declined drastically due to hunting and habitat loss. Through conservation efforts, the Asiatic Lion population has been successfully reintroduced in Gir National Park and is now thriving.

Which of the following is a challenge faced by wildlife conservation in urban areas?

  1. Habitat Fragmentation

  2. Pollution

  3. Human-Wildlife Conflict

  4. Invasive Species


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Human-wildlife conflict is a challenge faced by wildlife conservation in urban areas. As urban areas expand, they encroach upon wildlife habitats, leading to increased interactions between humans and wildlife. This can result in conflicts, such as crop raiding by wild animals or attacks on humans by wild animals.

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