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The Concept of Non-Violence in Indian Political Thought

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the concept of non-violence in Indian political thought. It covers various aspects of non-violence, including its philosophical foundations, historical development, and practical applications.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian philosophy indian political philosophy non-violence
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Which ancient Indian text is considered the primary source of the concept of non-violence?

  1. The Bhagavad Gita

  2. The Upanishads

  3. The Rig Veda

  4. The Arthashastra


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Upanishads, a collection of philosophical texts, are considered the primary source of the concept of non-violence in Indian thought. They emphasize the unity of all living beings and the importance of compassion and ahimsa (non-violence).

Who is widely regarded as the father of the modern non-violence movement in India?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. B.R. Ambedkar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mahatma Gandhi is widely recognized as the father of the modern non-violence movement in India. He advocated for non-violent resistance as a means to achieve political and social change.

What is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the principle of non-violence?

  1. Ahimsa

  2. Satya

  3. Asteya

  4. Brahmacharya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ahimsa is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the principle of non-violence. It is considered one of the highest virtues and is often translated as 'non-injury' or 'non-harming'.

Which Indian emperor is known for his policy of religious tolerance and non-violence?

  1. Ashoka

  2. Akbar

  3. Shivaji

  4. Rana Pratap


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ashoka, the Mauryan emperor, is known for his policy of religious tolerance and non-violence. He embraced Buddhism after witnessing the horrors of war and promoted peace and harmony throughout his empire.

What was the name of the non-violent civil disobedience movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in India?

  1. Satyagraha

  2. Swadeshi

  3. Khilafat Movement

  4. Quit India Movement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Satyagraha, meaning 'truth force', was the non-violent civil disobedience movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in India. It involved non-cooperation with the British colonial authorities and the use of peaceful protests and civil disobedience to achieve political and social change.

Which Indian philosopher and poet is known for his advocacy of non-violence and compassion?

  1. Rabindranath Tagore

  2. Swami Vivekananda

  3. Sri Aurobindo

  4. Jiddu Krishnamurti


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rabindranath Tagore, the Nobel Prize-winning poet and philosopher, was a strong advocate of non-violence and compassion. He believed in the unity of all living beings and the importance of love and understanding.

What is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the concept of truth and non-violence?

  1. Satya

  2. Ahimsa

  3. Aparigraha

  4. Brahmacharya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Satya, meaning 'truth', is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the concept of truth and non-violence. It is considered one of the highest virtues and is often associated with the principle of ahimsa.

Which Indian spiritual leader and social reformer is known for his teachings on non-violence and love?

  1. Swami Vivekananda

  2. Sri Aurobindo

  3. Jiddu Krishnamurti

  4. Paramahansa Yogananda


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Swami Vivekananda, a prominent spiritual leader and social reformer, is known for his teachings on non-violence and love. He emphasized the importance of self-realization and the unity of all religions.

What was the name of the non-violent protest movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in South Africa?

  1. Satyagraha in South Africa

  2. Indian National Congress

  3. Khilafat Movement

  4. Quit India Movement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Satyagraha in South Africa was the non-violent protest movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in South Africa. It involved non-cooperation with the discriminatory laws and practices of the British colonial authorities.

Which Indian philosopher and social reformer is known for his advocacy of non-violence and social justice?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. Vinoba Bhave

  3. Jayaprakash Narayan

  4. Ram Manohar Lohia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent philosopher and social reformer, is known for his advocacy of non-violence and social justice. He fought against caste discrimination and worked for the upliftment of the marginalized communities in India.

What is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the concept of non-possessiveness and non-attachment?

  1. Aparigraha

  2. Satya

  3. Ahimsa

  4. Brahmacharya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Aparigraha, meaning 'non-possessiveness' or 'non-attachment', is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the concept of non-possessiveness and non-attachment. It is considered one of the highest virtues and is often associated with the principle of ahimsa.

Which Indian spiritual leader and social reformer is known for his teachings on non-violence and the power of love?

  1. Sri Aurobindo

  2. Jiddu Krishnamurti

  3. Paramahansa Yogananda

  4. Swami Sivananda


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sri Aurobindo, a prominent spiritual leader and social reformer, is known for his teachings on non-violence and the power of love. He emphasized the importance of spiritual evolution and the transformation of human consciousness.

What was the name of the non-violent protest movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in India in 1942?

  1. Quit India Movement

  2. Satyagraha in South Africa

  3. Indian National Congress

  4. Khilafat Movement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Quit India Movement was the non-violent protest movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in India in 1942. It aimed to demand the withdrawal of British rule from India.

Which Indian philosopher and social reformer is known for his advocacy of non-violence and the importance of education?

  1. Vinoba Bhave

  2. Jayaprakash Narayan

  3. Ram Manohar Lohia

  4. Acharya Narendra Deva


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vinoba Bhave, a prominent philosopher and social reformer, is known for his advocacy of non-violence and the importance of education. He led the Bhoodan movement, which aimed to redistribute land to the landless poor.

What is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the concept of celibacy and self-restraint?

  1. Brahmacharya

  2. Satya

  3. Ahimsa

  4. Aparigraha


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Brahmacharya, meaning 'celibacy' or 'self-restraint', is the term used in Indian philosophy to describe the concept of celibacy and self-restraint. It is considered one of the highest virtues and is often associated with the principle of ahimsa.

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