Robots offer increased precision and accuracy, reduced risk of infection, and faster recovery time compared to traditional surgery.

Articulated robots are commonly used in minimally invasive surgery due to their flexibility and ability to reach difficult areas.

Computer vision plays a crucial role in surgical robotics by providing image guidance and navigation, object recognition and tracking, and motion planning and control.

Robotic assistance is commonly used in various surgical procedures, including prostatectomy, hysterectomy, cholecystectomy, and many others.

Developing surgical robots involves addressing challenges related to cost-effectiveness, safety and reliability, user-friendliness, and integration with existing surgical practices.

Teleoperation allows surgeons to control robots remotely, enabling surgery to be performed from a distance.

Haptics provides surgeons with enhanced dexterity and control, improved hand-eye coordination, and reduced risk of complications during robotic surgery.

Active robots are designed to assist surgeons in performing complex procedures by providing direct manipulation and control.

Machine learning plays a significant role in surgical robotics by enabling image analysis and interpretation, motion planning and optimization, surgical skill assessment and training, and other tasks.

The da Vinci Surgical System is renowned for its high precision and accuracy in performing minimally invasive procedures, such as prostatectomy and hysterectomy.

Surgical robots offer enhanced visualization and access to deep brain structures, reduced risk of complications, and faster recovery time in neurosurgery.

The Mako Surgical System is specifically designed for orthopedic procedures, such as knee and hip replacements, providing surgeons with precise control and guidance.

Integrating surgical robots into existing healthcare systems poses challenges related to cost and reimbursement issues, lack of trained surgeons, regulatory and ethical concerns, and the need for infrastructure upgrades.

The future of medical robotics and surgical automation lies in increased adoption and integration into healthcare systems, development of more advanced and versatile robots, integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the exploration of new applications in various medical fields.