Mary Wollstonecraft, an English writer and philosopher, is often credited as the mother of feminism for her groundbreaking work, \"A Vindication of the Rights of Woman\" (1792), which advocated for equal rights and opportunities for women.

The Seneca Falls Convention, held in 1848 in Seneca Falls, New York, is widely recognized as the first women's rights convention in the United States. It marked a pivotal moment in the Feminist Movement, as it brought together leading activists and reformers to discuss and advocate for women's rights.

Victoria Woodhull, a prominent women's rights activist and advocate for free love, became the first woman to run for President of the United States in 1872. Her candidacy, though unsuccessful, was a significant milestone in the history of women's suffrage and political participation.

The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote. This landmark achievement was the culmination of decades of struggle by suffragists and activists who fought for women's political equality.

Clara Barton, a pioneering nurse and founder of the American Red Cross, earned the title \"Angel of the Battlefield\" for her tireless efforts in providing aid and comfort to wounded soldiers during the American Civil War. Her work laid the foundation for modern nursing practices and humanitarian relief.

Sojourner Truth, a former slave and women's rights activist, became a powerful voice for gender equality and racial justice. Her speeches, such as \"Ain't I a Woman?\" delivered at the 1851 Women's Rights Convention, challenged societal norms and inspired others to fight for their rights.

Sandra Day O'Connor made history as the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States when she was appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1981. Her tenure on the Court spanned 25 years, during which she played a significant role in shaping American jurisprudence.

Alice Paul, a prominent women's rights activist and suffragist, founded the National Woman's Party in 1916. The organization played a crucial role in advocating for women's suffrage and organized protests and lobbying efforts to achieve their goal.

Charles Fourier, a French philosopher and social theorist, is credited with introducing the term \"feminism\" in his work \"The Theory of the Four Movements\" (1808). He advocated for gender equality and the liberation of women from traditional societal roles.

Carrie Chapman Catt, a prominent women's rights activist and suffragist, served as the president of the American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA) from 1900 to 1904 and again from 1915 to 1920. Under her leadership, the AWSA played a pivotal role in securing women's suffrage in the United States.

Rosa Parks, an African-American civil rights activist, is widely recognized as the \"Mother of the Civil Rights Movement\" for her courageous act of refusing to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955. Her action sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a pivotal moment in the fight for racial equality in the United States.

Mary Harris Jones, also known as \"Mother Jones,\" was a prominent women's rights activist and labor organizer. She played a significant role in the National Woman's Suffrage Association and the Women's Trade Union League, advocating for workers' rights and women's suffrage.

Coretta Scott King, the wife of Martin Luther King Jr., is known as the \"First Lady of the Civil Rights Movement\" for her tireless work alongside her husband and her own contributions to the fight for racial equality. She was a prominent activist, speaker, and advocate for social justice.

Carrie Chapman Catt, a prominent women's rights activist and suffragist, served as the president of the National Woman's Suffrage Association (NWSA) and the International Council of Women (ICW). She played a crucial role in securing women's suffrage in the United States and promoting women's rights internationally.

Ella Fitzgerald, an American jazz singer, is widely regarded as the \"Queen of Jazz\" for her remarkable vocal range, improvisational skills, and contributions to the genre. She was known for her scat singing and her ability to effortlessly blend different musical styles.