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Supply Chain Management in Engineering

Description: This quiz covers the fundamentals of Supply Chain Management in Engineering, including concepts, strategies, and practices related to the efficient flow of goods and services from suppliers to customers.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: supply chain management engineering management logistics operations management
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the primary goal of Supply Chain Management in Engineering?

  1. To minimize production costs

  2. To maximize customer satisfaction

  3. To reduce lead times

  4. To increase inventory levels


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The primary goal of Supply Chain Management in Engineering is to maximize customer satisfaction by ensuring the timely and efficient delivery of high-quality products and services.

Which of the following is NOT a key component of Supply Chain Management?

  1. Procurement

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Distribution

  4. Customer Service


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Manufacturing is not a key component of Supply Chain Management, as it is primarily concerned with the flow of goods and services from suppliers to customers, rather than the actual production of goods.

What is the term used to describe the process of coordinating and managing the flow of goods and services from suppliers to customers?

  1. Supply Chain Integration

  2. Supply Chain Optimization

  3. Supply Chain Visibility

  4. Supply Chain Collaboration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Supply Chain Integration refers to the process of coordinating and managing the flow of goods and services from suppliers to customers, ensuring seamless collaboration and information sharing among all parties involved.

Which of the following is NOT a common strategy for improving Supply Chain efficiency?

  1. Centralized Warehousing

  2. Just-in-Time (JIT) Inventory Management

  3. Cross-Docking

  4. Safety Stock


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Safety Stock is not a common strategy for improving Supply Chain efficiency, as it involves holding additional inventory to buffer against uncertainties in demand or supply, which can lead to increased costs and reduced agility.

What is the primary objective of Just-in-Time (JIT) Inventory Management?

  1. To minimize inventory levels

  2. To reduce lead times

  3. To improve product quality

  4. To increase customer satisfaction


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of Just-in-Time (JIT) Inventory Management is to minimize inventory levels by coordinating production and delivery schedules closely, reducing the need for large inventory buffers.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of effective Supply Chain Management?

  1. Reduced costs

  2. Improved customer service

  3. Increased agility

  4. Higher inventory levels


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Effective Supply Chain Management aims to minimize inventory levels, improve efficiency, and reduce costs, rather than increasing inventory levels.

What is the term used to describe the process of moving goods from one location to another within a Supply Chain?

  1. Distribution

  2. Logistics

  3. Transportation

  4. Warehousing


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Distribution refers to the process of moving goods from one location to another within a Supply Chain, involving activities such as transportation, warehousing, and order fulfillment.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of transportation used in Supply Chain Management?

  1. Air Freight

  2. Ocean Freight

  3. Rail Freight

  4. Pipeline Transportation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pipeline Transportation is not a common type of transportation used in Supply Chain Management, as it is primarily used for transporting liquids and gases, such as oil and natural gas.

What is the term used to describe the process of storing goods and materials at various points in a Supply Chain?

  1. Warehousing

  2. Distribution

  3. Logistics

  4. Transportation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Warehousing refers to the process of storing goods and materials at various points in a Supply Chain, providing temporary storage space and facilitating efficient distribution.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of warehousing used in Supply Chain Management?

  1. Public Warehousing

  2. Private Warehousing

  3. Contract Warehousing

  4. Cross-Docking


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cross-Docking is not a type of warehousing, but rather a logistics practice where goods are received and shipped out without being stored, minimizing handling and storage costs.

What is the term used to describe the process of coordinating and managing the flow of information and data throughout a Supply Chain?

  1. Supply Chain Visibility

  2. Supply Chain Integration

  3. Supply Chain Optimization

  4. Supply Chain Collaboration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Supply Chain Visibility refers to the process of coordinating and managing the flow of information and data throughout a Supply Chain, providing real-time visibility into inventory levels, order status, and other critical information.

Which of the following is NOT a common technology used to improve Supply Chain Visibility?

  1. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

  2. Barcode Scanning

  3. Global Positioning Systems (GPS)

  4. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems are not specifically used to improve Supply Chain Visibility, but rather to integrate and manage various business processes across an organization.

What is the term used to describe the process of evaluating and selecting suppliers based on specific criteria?

  1. Supplier Evaluation

  2. Supplier Selection

  3. Supplier Management

  4. Supplier Development


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Supplier Selection refers to the process of evaluating and selecting suppliers based on specific criteria, such as quality, cost, reliability, and sustainability.

Which of the following is NOT a common criterion used in Supplier Selection?

  1. Quality

  2. Cost

  3. Reliability

  4. Brand Recognition


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Brand Recognition is not a common criterion used in Supplier Selection, as it is more relevant to marketing and consumer perception rather than supply chain management.

What is the term used to describe the process of managing and developing relationships with suppliers over time?

  1. Supplier Management

  2. Supplier Evaluation

  3. Supplier Selection

  4. Supplier Development


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Supplier Management refers to the process of managing and developing relationships with suppliers over time, involving activities such as performance monitoring, collaboration, and continuous improvement.

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