Health Care and Social Policy

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of Health Care and Social Policy in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: health care social policy india
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What is the primary objective of the National Health Policy, 2017?

  1. To provide free and universal healthcare to all citizens.

  2. To improve the quality of healthcare services.

  3. To reduce the cost of healthcare.

  4. To promote preventive and promotive healthcare.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The National Health Policy, 2017 aims to improve the quality of healthcare services by strengthening the public health system, promoting preventive and promotive healthcare, and ensuring access to affordable and quality healthcare for all.

Which of the following is a key component of the Ayushman Bharat Yojana?

  1. Health and Wellness Centres.

  2. National Health Protection Scheme.

  3. Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Ayushman Bharat Yojana is a comprehensive healthcare scheme that includes the establishment of Health and Wellness Centres, the National Health Protection Scheme, and the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana.

What is the target of the National Health Policy, 2017 for reducing infant mortality rate?

  1. 20 per 1000 live births.

  2. 30 per 1000 live births.

  3. 40 per 1000 live births.

  4. 50 per 1000 live births.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Health Policy, 2017 aims to reduce the infant mortality rate to 20 per 1000 live births by 2025.

Which of the following is not a key challenge in the implementation of health care policies in India?

  1. Inadequate infrastructure.

  2. Shortage of healthcare professionals.

  3. Lack of awareness about health issues.

  4. High cost of healthcare.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

High cost of healthcare is not a key challenge in the implementation of health care policies in India. In fact, the government has taken several steps to make healthcare more affordable, such as the launch of the Ayushman Bharat Yojana.

What is the role of social policy in addressing health inequalities?

  1. To provide financial assistance to the poor and vulnerable.

  2. To promote social inclusion and reduce discrimination.

  3. To improve access to education and employment opportunities.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social policy plays a crucial role in addressing health inequalities by providing financial assistance to the poor and vulnerable, promoting social inclusion and reducing discrimination, and improving access to education and employment opportunities.

Which of the following is an example of a social policy that can improve health outcomes?

  1. Universal access to healthcare.

  2. Paid sick leave.

  3. Affordable housing.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Universal access to healthcare, paid sick leave, and affordable housing are all examples of social policies that can improve health outcomes by reducing financial barriers to healthcare, providing support during illness, and improving living conditions.

What is the impact of poverty on health?

  1. Poverty is associated with higher rates of chronic diseases.

  2. Poverty is associated with higher rates of infectious diseases.

  3. Poverty is associated with higher rates of mental health problems.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Poverty is associated with higher rates of chronic diseases, infectious diseases, and mental health problems due to factors such as poor nutrition, inadequate housing, and lack of access to healthcare.

Which of the following is a key determinant of health?

  1. Income.

  2. Education.

  3. Social support.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Income, education, and social support are all key determinants of health as they influence access to healthcare, living conditions, and overall well-being.

What is the role of the government in ensuring health equity?

  1. To regulate the healthcare industry.

  2. To provide public health services.

  3. To promote healthy behaviors.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The government plays a crucial role in ensuring health equity by regulating the healthcare industry, providing public health services, and promoting healthy behaviors.

Which of the following is an example of a health policy that can promote health equity?

  1. Universal access to healthcare.

  2. Targeted interventions for vulnerable populations.

  3. Health promotion and disease prevention programs.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Universal access to healthcare, targeted interventions for vulnerable populations, and health promotion and disease prevention programs are all examples of health policies that can promote health equity by reducing disparities in access to healthcare and improving overall health outcomes.

What is the impact of climate change on health?

  1. Climate change can lead to an increase in the spread of infectious diseases.

  2. Climate change can lead to an increase in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events.

  3. Climate change can lead to an increase in air pollution.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Climate change can lead to an increase in the spread of infectious diseases, an increase in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, and an increase in air pollution, all of which can have negative impacts on health.

Which of the following is an example of a social policy that can address the health impacts of climate change?

  1. Investing in renewable energy.

  2. Promoting sustainable agriculture.

  3. Improving access to clean water and sanitation.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Investing in renewable energy, promoting sustainable agriculture, and improving access to clean water and sanitation are all examples of social policies that can address the health impacts of climate change by reducing air pollution, improving food security, and reducing the spread of infectious diseases.

What is the role of community engagement in health policy?

  1. To ensure that health policies are responsive to the needs of the community.

  2. To promote ownership and sustainability of health programs.

  3. To build trust between the community and healthcare providers.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Community engagement plays a crucial role in health policy by ensuring that health policies are responsive to the needs of the community, promoting ownership and sustainability of health programs, and building trust between the community and healthcare providers.

Which of the following is an example of a community-based health intervention?

  1. A health education program delivered by community health workers.

  2. A peer support group for people with chronic diseases.

  3. A community garden that provides access to fresh fruits and vegetables.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A health education program delivered by community health workers, a peer support group for people with chronic diseases, and a community garden that provides access to fresh fruits and vegetables are all examples of community-based health interventions that can improve health outcomes by empowering communities to take control of their own health.

What is the future of health care in India?

  1. The government will play a larger role in providing healthcare.

  2. The private sector will play a larger role in providing healthcare.

  3. There will be a greater focus on preventive and promotive healthcare.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The future of health care in India is likely to involve a combination of government and private sector involvement, with a greater focus on preventive and promotive healthcare.

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