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The Role of Caste and Socioeconomic Status in Educational Attainment

Description: This quiz evaluates your understanding of the role caste and socioeconomic status play in educational attainment in India. It covers topics such as the historical context, contemporary challenges, and policy implications.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: education caste socioeconomic status india
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Historically, which caste group in India has faced significant barriers to educational attainment?

  1. Brahmins

  2. Kshatriyas

  3. Vaishyas

  4. Shudras


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Shudras, belonging to the lowest caste in the traditional Hindu caste system, have historically faced severe discrimination and limited access to education.

What is the term used to describe the practice of assigning social status and privileges based on birth into a particular caste?

  1. Casteism

  2. Communalism

  3. Nepotism

  4. Feudalism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Casteism refers to the discriminatory practices and beliefs that perpetuate social stratification based on caste.

In contemporary India, which socioeconomic factor is strongly correlated with educational attainment?

  1. Gender

  2. Rural-Urban Divide

  3. Parental Income

  4. Religious Affiliation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Parental income is a significant predictor of educational attainment, as it influences access to quality education, resources, and support.

Which article of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination based on caste in educational institutions?

  1. Article 14

  2. Article 15

  3. Article 16

  4. Article 17


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination based on caste, religion, race, sex, or place of birth in educational institutions.

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where students from disadvantaged backgrounds tend to perform worse academically than their more advantaged peers?

  1. Educational Inequality

  2. Achievement Gap

  3. Social Mobility

  4. Cultural Capital


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The achievement gap refers to the disparity in academic performance between students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.

Which policy initiative was launched in India to promote access to quality education for children from marginalized communities?

  1. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

  2. Mid-Day Meal Scheme

  3. Right to Education Act

  4. Operation Blackboard


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Right to Education Act, enacted in 2009, guarantees free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years.

What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds can improve their social and economic status through education?

  1. Social Mobility

  2. Caste Mobility

  3. Educational Attainment

  4. Economic Upward Mobility


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals between different social strata, often through education as a means of upward mobility.

Which factor is considered a key determinant of educational attainment in rural areas of India?

  1. Access to Technology

  2. Quality of Infrastructure

  3. Availability of Transportation

  4. Parental Literacy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Parental literacy is a significant factor influencing educational attainment in rural areas, as it affects the home learning environment and parental support for education.

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where students from higher socioeconomic backgrounds tend to have better access to educational resources and opportunities?

  1. Educational Privilege

  2. Social Capital

  3. Cultural Advantage

  4. Economic Disparity


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Educational privilege refers to the advantages and opportunities that students from higher socioeconomic backgrounds have in accessing quality education.

Which policy initiative in India aims to provide scholarships and financial assistance to students from economically weaker sections?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

  2. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Scholarship Scheme


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Pradhan Mantri Scholarship Scheme provides financial assistance to meritorious students from economically weaker sections to pursue higher education.

What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals from higher socioeconomic backgrounds can maintain or improve their social and economic status through education?

  1. Social Reproduction

  2. Caste Reproduction

  3. Educational Attainment

  4. Economic Upward Mobility


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social reproduction refers to the process by which social inequalities are perpetuated across generations, often through education as a means of maintaining social status.

Which factor is considered a key challenge to educational attainment for girls in India?

  1. Lack of Transportation

  2. Cultural Norms

  3. Economic Disparities

  4. Parental Illiteracy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Cultural norms and gender stereotypes often limit girls' access to education and opportunities for educational attainment.

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where students from lower socioeconomic backgrounds tend to have lower expectations and aspirations for their educational attainment?

  1. Educational Disadvantage

  2. Social Disadvantage

  3. Aspiration Gap

  4. Economic Disadvantage


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The aspiration gap refers to the disparity in educational aspirations between students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.

Which policy initiative in India aims to improve the quality of education in government schools?

  1. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

  2. Mid-Day Meal Scheme

  3. Right to Education Act

  4. Operation Blackboard


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Operation Blackboard aims to improve the infrastructure and facilities in government schools to ensure basic educational standards.

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where students from higher socioeconomic backgrounds tend to have higher levels of cultural capital, which can provide advantages in educational settings?

  1. Cultural Advantage

  2. Social Capital

  3. Economic Advantage

  4. Educational Privilege


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cultural advantage refers to the benefits and resources that students from higher socioeconomic backgrounds have due to their cultural knowledge and experiences.

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