Maternal and Child Health Research

Description: Maternal and Child Health Research Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: maternal and child health research public health
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What is the primary goal of maternal and child health research?

  1. To improve the health of mothers and children

  2. To develop new treatments for maternal and child health conditions

  3. To understand the causes of maternal and child health problems

  4. To promote healthy behaviors among mothers and children


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maternal and child health research aims to improve the health and well-being of mothers and children by addressing a wide range of issues, including prenatal care, childbirth, child development, and childhood illnesses.

Which of the following is NOT a common area of focus in maternal and child health research?

  1. Prenatal care

  2. Childbirth

  3. Childhood nutrition

  4. Mental health


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While mental health is an important aspect of overall health, it is not typically a primary focus of maternal and child health research, which tends to focus on physical health and well-being.

What is the leading cause of death among children under the age of 5 worldwide?

  1. Pneumonia

  2. Diarrhea

  3. Malaria

  4. HIV/AIDS


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death among children under the age of 5 worldwide, accounting for approximately 15% of all deaths in this age group.

Which of the following is NOT a common risk factor for maternal mortality?

  1. Pre-eclampsia

  2. Eclampsia

  3. Hemorrhage

  4. Obesity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While obesity can be a risk factor for certain health conditions, it is not typically considered a major risk factor for maternal mortality.

What is the recommended age for a woman to receive her first prenatal checkup?

  1. 6 weeks

  2. 8 weeks

  3. 12 weeks

  4. 20 weeks


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The recommended age for a woman to receive her first prenatal checkup is 8 weeks, as this allows for early detection and management of any potential problems.

Which of the following is NOT a common method of contraception used by women in developing countries?

  1. Oral contraceptives

  2. Intrauterine devices (IUDs)

  3. Condoms

  4. Withdrawal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Withdrawal is not a common method of contraception used by women in developing countries, as it is less effective than other methods and requires a high level of self-control.

What is the recommended duration of exclusive breastfeeding for infants?

  1. 4 months

  2. 6 months

  3. 9 months

  4. 12 months


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for infants for the first 6 months of life, as it provides optimal nutrition and protection against infections.

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of malnutrition among children in developing countries?

  1. Poverty

  2. Lack of access to food

  3. Inadequate sanitation

  4. Climate change


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While climate change can have an impact on food production and access, it is not typically considered a direct cause of malnutrition among children in developing countries.

What is the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide?

  1. Hemorrhage

  2. Sepsis

  3. Eclampsia

  4. Unsafe abortion


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide, accounting for approximately 25% of all maternal deaths.

Which of the following is NOT a common intervention used to reduce maternal mortality?

  1. Skilled birth attendance

  2. Emergency obstetric care

  3. Family planning

  4. Nutrition supplementation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While nutrition supplementation can be important for improving the health of mothers and children, it is not typically considered a direct intervention for reducing maternal mortality.

What is the recommended age for a child to receive their first measles vaccine?

  1. 6 months

  2. 9 months

  3. 12 months

  4. 18 months


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The recommended age for a child to receive their first measles vaccine is 9 months, as this provides optimal protection against the disease.

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of measles?

  1. Fever

  2. Rash

  3. Cough

  4. Diarrhea


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Diarrhea is not a common symptom of measles, which typically presents with fever, rash, and cough.

What is the recommended age for a child to receive their first polio vaccine?

  1. 6 weeks

  2. 2 months

  3. 4 months

  4. 6 months


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recommended age for a child to receive their first polio vaccine is 6 weeks, as this provides early protection against the disease.

Which of the following is NOT a common type of poliovirus?

  1. Type 1

  2. Type 2

  3. Type 3

  4. Type 4


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Type 4 poliovirus is no longer in circulation and has been eradicated from the world.

What is the recommended age for a child to receive their first rotavirus vaccine?

  1. 2 months

  2. 4 months

  3. 6 months

  4. 9 months


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recommended age for a child to receive their first rotavirus vaccine is 2 months, as this provides early protection against the disease.

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