Polymer Chemistry

Description: Polymer Chemistry Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: polymer chemistry materials science organic chemistry
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the repeating structural unit of a polymer called?

  1. Monomer

  2. Dimer

  3. Trimer

  4. Tetramer


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A monomer is the basic repeating unit of a polymer. When multiple monomers are joined together, they form a polymer chain.

Which type of polymerization involves the formation of a carbon-carbon bond between monomers?

  1. Addition polymerization

  2. Condensation polymerization

  3. Free radical polymerization

  4. Ionic polymerization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In addition polymerization, monomers with carbon-carbon double bonds react with each other to form a polymer chain. This type of polymerization is typically initiated by a free radical or an ionic species.

What is the name of the process by which polymers are formed from monomers?

  1. Polymerization

  2. Condensation

  3. Addition

  4. Cross-linking


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polymerization is the process by which monomers are joined together to form a polymer chain. This process can occur through various mechanisms, such as addition polymerization, condensation polymerization, and free radical polymerization.

Which type of polymer is formed by the condensation reaction between a diamine and a diacid?

  1. Polyamide

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polystyrene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polyamides are formed by the condensation reaction between a diamine and a diacid. This type of polymer is known for its high strength, toughness, and resistance to chemicals.

What is the name of the polymer formed by the polymerization of ethylene?

  1. Polyethylene

  2. Polypropylene

  3. Polystyrene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polyethylene is the polymer formed by the polymerization of ethylene. It is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including packaging, construction, and automotive parts.

Which type of polymer is commonly used in the production of synthetic rubber?

  1. Polyisoprene

  2. Polybutadiene

  3. Polystyrene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polyisoprene is a synthetic rubber that is similar to natural rubber in its properties. It is commonly used in the production of tires, hoses, and other rubber products.

What is the name of the polymer formed by the polymerization of styrene?

  1. Polystyrene

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polystyrene is the polymer formed by the polymerization of styrene. It is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including disposable cups, food containers, and insulation.

Which type of polymer is commonly used in the production of PVC pipes and flooring?

  1. Polyvinyl chloride

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polystyrene


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including pipes, flooring, and window frames. It is known for its strength, durability, and resistance to chemicals.

What is the name of the polymer formed by the polymerization of propylene?

  1. Polypropylene

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polystyrene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polypropylene is the polymer formed by the polymerization of propylene. It is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including packaging, fibers, and automotive parts.

Which type of polymer is commonly used in the production of food packaging and disposable cutlery?

  1. Polystyrene

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polystyrene is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including food packaging, disposable cutlery, and insulation. It is known for its lightweight, low cost, and ease of processing.

What is the name of the polymer formed by the polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene?

  1. Polytetrafluoroethylene

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a fluoropolymer that is known for its high resistance to heat, chemicals, and wear. It is commonly used in the production of non-stick cookware, electrical insulation, and gaskets.

Which type of polymer is commonly used in the production of bulletproof vests and protective clothing?

  1. Aramid fibers

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Aramid fibers are a class of synthetic fibers that are known for their high strength, toughness, and resistance to heat and chemicals. They are commonly used in the production of bulletproof vests, protective clothing, and aerospace components.

What is the name of the polymer formed by the polymerization of vinyl chloride?

  1. Polyvinyl chloride

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polystyrene


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including pipes, flooring, and window frames. It is known for its strength, durability, and resistance to chemicals.

Which type of polymer is commonly used in the production of contact lenses and soft drink bottles?

  1. Polyethylene terephthalate

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a widely used plastic with a variety of applications, including contact lenses, soft drink bottles, and food packaging. It is known for its clarity, strength, and recyclability.

What is the name of the polymer formed by the polymerization of acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene?

  1. Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene

  2. Polyethylene

  3. Polypropylene

  4. Polyvinyl chloride


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) is a terpolymer that is known for its strength, toughness, and resistance to heat and chemicals. It is commonly used in the production of automotive parts, appliances, and electronic devices.

- Hide questions