Ivan Pavlov is credited with discovering the principles of classical conditioning through his experiments with dogs.

In classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus is the stimulus that is initially presented and does not naturally trigger the response.

Classical conditioning is the process by which a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus through repeated pairing with an unconditioned stimulus.

B.F. Skinner is credited with developing the principles of operant conditioning through his experiments with animals.

Positive reinforcement is the process of increasing the likelihood of a behavior by providing a pleasant consequence after the behavior occurs.

Negative reinforcement is the process of increasing the likelihood of a behavior by removing an unpleasant consequence after the behavior occurs.

Extinction is the process by which the conditioned response gradually decreases in strength when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus.

Albert Bandura is credited with developing the principles of social learning theory through his experiments on observational learning.

Modeling, observational learning, and vicarious learning are all terms used to describe the process of learning through observing and imitating others.

Operant conditioning is the process of learning through the consequences of one's own behavior.

Extinction is not a type of reinforcement in operant conditioning. It is the process by which the conditioned response gradually decreases in strength when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus.

Reinforcement is not a component of classical conditioning. It is a component of operant conditioning.

Operant conditioning is not a type of learning in social learning theory. It is a type of learning in operant conditioning.

The similarity between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus is not a factor that influences the strength of a conditioned response.

The nature of the response is not a factor that influences the strength of an operant response.