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Himalayan Environmental Sculpture and Architecture

Description: Himalayan Environmental Sculpture and Architecture Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: himalayan ecology environmental sculpture architecture
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Which Himalayan region is renowned for its intricate stone carvings and sculptures?

  1. Ladakh

  2. Sikkim

  3. Uttarakhand

  4. Himachal Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ladakh is famous for its intricate stone carvings and sculptures, often depicting Buddhist deities and symbols.

What is the primary material used in traditional Himalayan architecture?

  1. Wood

  2. Stone

  3. Mud

  4. Bamboo


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Stone is the primary material used in traditional Himalayan architecture due to its durability and abundance in the region.

Which Himalayan architectural style is characterized by its use of sloping roofs and wooden shingles?

  1. Kath-Kuni

  2. Dhajji-Dewari

  3. Kangri

  4. Chullha


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kath-Kuni is a Himalayan architectural style known for its sloping roofs and wooden shingles, commonly found in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand.

What is the significance of 'Mani Walls' in Himalayan culture?

  1. Prayer Walls

  2. Boundary Markers

  3. Meditation Chambers

  4. Storage Structures


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mani Walls are stone walls or structures covered in carved or painted Buddhist mantras, serving as prayer walls for devotees to circumambulate and accumulate merit.

Which Himalayan region is known for its unique 'Chortens' or Buddhist stupas?

  1. Bhutan

  2. Nepal

  3. Tibet

  4. Sikkim


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bhutan is renowned for its unique 'Chortens' or Buddhist stupas, which are often intricately decorated and hold religious significance.

What is the purpose of 'Gompas' in Himalayan communities?

  1. Monasteries

  2. Schools

  3. Community Centers

  4. Trading Posts


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gompas are Buddhist monasteries that serve as centers of religious practice, learning, and community gatherings in Himalayan regions.

Which Himalayan architectural style is characterized by its use of dry stone masonry and corbelled arches?

  1. Dhajji-Dewari

  2. Kath-Kuni

  3. Kangri

  4. Chullha


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dhajji-Dewari is a Himalayan architectural style known for its use of dry stone masonry and corbelled arches, commonly found in the Kashmir region.

What is the significance of 'Prayer Flags' in Himalayan culture?

  1. Decorative Ornaments

  2. Boundary Markers

  3. Religious Symbols

  4. Communication Tools


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Prayer Flags are colorful flags inscribed with mantras and prayers, believed to carry blessings and positive energy when hung in high places.

Which Himalayan region is known for its intricate wood carvings and sculptures, often depicting deities and mythical creatures?

  1. Nepal

  2. Sikkim

  3. Uttarakhand

  4. Himachal Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nepal is renowned for its intricate wood carvings and sculptures, often depicting deities and mythical creatures, which are used in temples, monasteries, and homes.

What is the primary function of 'Kangris' in Himalayan households?

  1. Cooking Utensils

  2. Heating Devices

  3. Storage Containers

  4. Water Vessels


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Kangris are portable earthenware pots filled with hot coals, used as heating devices to keep warm during cold Himalayan winters.

Which Himalayan architectural style is characterized by its use of timber framing and stone foundations?

  1. Kath-Kuni

  2. Dhajji-Dewari

  3. Kangri

  4. Chullha


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kath-Kuni is a Himalayan architectural style known for its use of timber framing and stone foundations, commonly found in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand.

What is the significance of 'Chullhas' in Himalayan communities?

  1. Cooking Stoves

  2. Fireplaces

  3. Heating Devices

  4. Religious Altars


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chullhas are traditional cooking stoves made of mud or stone, used for preparing meals and heating homes in Himalayan communities.

Which Himalayan region is known for its unique 'Dzongs', which serve as both fortresses and monasteries?

  1. Bhutan

  2. Nepal

  3. Tibet

  4. Sikkim


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bhutan is renowned for its unique 'Dzongs', which are fortified monasteries that serve as both religious and administrative centers.

What is the primary material used in the construction of 'Mani Walls' in Himalayan regions?

  1. Wood

  2. Stone

  3. Mud

  4. Bamboo


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mani Walls are typically constructed using stone, which is carved or painted with Buddhist mantras and prayers.

Which Himalayan architectural style is characterized by its use of mud and timber construction, often with intricate carvings and paintings?

  1. Kath-Kuni

  2. Dhajji-Dewari

  3. Kangri

  4. Chullha


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Dhajji-Dewari is a Himalayan architectural style known for its use of mud and timber construction, often with intricate carvings and paintings, commonly found in the Kashmir region.

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