0

Childhood Respiratory Diseases

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on Childhood Respiratory Diseases.
Number of Questions: 16
Created by:
Tags: children respiratory diseases
Attempted 0/16 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the most common childhood respiratory disease?

  1. Asthma

  2. Pneumonia

  3. Bronchitis

  4. Cystic fibrosis


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes recurrent episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath.

What are the symptoms of pneumonia?

  1. Fever

  2. Cough

  3. Shortness of breath

  4. Chest pain


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that causes inflammation and fluid buildup in the air sacs. Symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain.

What is the most common cause of bronchitis?

  1. Bacteria

  2. Virus

  3. Fungus

  4. Parasite


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, the large airways that carry air to and from the lungs. The most common cause of bronchitis is a virus.

What is the most common symptom of cystic fibrosis?

  1. Wheezing

  2. Coughing

  3. Shortness of breath

  4. Weight loss


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that causes thick, sticky mucus to build up in the lungs and other organs. The most common symptom is a persistent cough.

What is the most effective treatment for asthma?

  1. Inhaled corticosteroids

  2. Long-acting beta-agonists

  3. Leukotriene modifiers

  4. Oral steroids


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Inhaled corticosteroids are the most effective treatment for asthma. They help to reduce inflammation in the airways and prevent asthma attacks.

What is the most effective treatment for pneumonia?

  1. Antibiotics

  2. Antiviral medications

  3. Oxygen therapy

  4. Chest physiotherapy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Antibiotics are the most effective treatment for pneumonia. They help to kill the bacteria that cause the infection.

What is the most effective treatment for bronchitis?

  1. Cough suppressants

  2. Expectorants

  3. Bronchodilators

  4. Antibiotics


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cough suppressants are the most effective treatment for bronchitis. They help to reduce the frequency and severity of coughing.

What is the most effective treatment for cystic fibrosis?

  1. Antibiotics

  2. Chest physiotherapy

  3. Nutritional supplements

  4. Lung transplant


Correct Option:
Explanation:

There is no cure for cystic fibrosis, but there are a number of treatments that can help to improve the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. These treatments include antibiotics, chest physiotherapy, nutritional supplements, and lung transplant.

What are the risk factors for asthma?

  1. Family history of asthma

  2. Exposure to allergens

  3. Exposure to irritants

  4. Obesity


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The risk factors for asthma include a family history of asthma, exposure to allergens (such as pollen, dust mites, and pet dander), exposure to irritants (such as smoke, pollution, and chemicals), and obesity.

What are the risk factors for pneumonia?

  1. Young age

  2. Old age

  3. Chronic health conditions

  4. Smoking


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The risk factors for pneumonia include young age, old age, chronic health conditions (such as heart disease, lung disease, and diabetes), and smoking.

What are the risk factors for bronchitis?

  1. Exposure to viruses

  2. Exposure to bacteria

  3. Exposure to irritants

  4. Smoking


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The risk factors for bronchitis include exposure to viruses, exposure to bacteria, exposure to irritants (such as smoke, pollution, and chemicals), and smoking.

What are the risk factors for cystic fibrosis?

  1. Family history of cystic fibrosis

  2. Being born to parents who are carriers of the cystic fibrosis gene

  3. Being of Northern European descent


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The risk factors for cystic fibrosis include a family history of cystic fibrosis, being born to parents who are carriers of the cystic fibrosis gene, and being of Northern European descent.

How can asthma be prevented?

  1. There is no way to prevent asthma

  2. Avoiding exposure to allergens and irritants

  3. Getting regular exercise

  4. Maintaining a healthy weight


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

There is no way to prevent asthma, but there are a number of things that can be done to reduce the risk of developing the disease. These include avoiding exposure to allergens and irritants, getting regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight.

How can pneumonia be prevented?

  1. Getting vaccinated against pneumonia

  2. Practicing good hand hygiene

  3. Avoiding contact with people who are sick

  4. Getting enough sleep


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The best way to prevent pneumonia is to get vaccinated against the disease. Other ways to prevent pneumonia include practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding contact with people who are sick, and getting enough sleep.

How can bronchitis be prevented?

  1. Getting vaccinated against the flu

  2. Practicing good hand hygiene

  3. Avoiding contact with people who are sick

  4. Getting enough sleep


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The best way to prevent bronchitis is to get vaccinated against the flu. Other ways to prevent bronchitis include practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding contact with people who are sick, and getting enough sleep.

How can cystic fibrosis be prevented?

  1. There is no way to prevent cystic fibrosis

  2. Genetic counseling

  3. Prenatal testing

  4. Carrier screening


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There is no way to prevent cystic fibrosis, but there are a number of things that can be done to reduce the risk of having a child with the disease. These include genetic counseling, prenatal testing, and carrier screening.

- Hide questions