Government Structure and Branches

Description: Test your knowledge on the structure and branches of government.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: government structure branches
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Which of the following is NOT a branch of the United States government?

  1. Legislative

  2. Executive

  3. Judicial

  4. Administrative


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The United States government has three branches: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. The Administrative branch is not a separate branch of government.

What is the primary responsibility of the Legislative branch?

  1. To create laws

  2. To enforce laws

  3. To interpret laws

  4. To appoint judges


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Legislative branch is responsible for creating laws. The Executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws. The Judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws. The President is responsible for appointing judges.

Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting the laws?

  1. Legislative

  2. Executive

  3. Judicial

  4. Administrative


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the laws. The Legislative branch is responsible for creating laws. The Executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws. The Administrative branch is not a separate branch of government.

Who is the head of the Executive branch of the United States government?

  1. The President

  2. The Vice President

  3. The Speaker of the House

  4. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The President is the head of the Executive branch of the United States government.

How many members are there in the United States Senate?

  1. 100

  2. 435

  3. 50

  4. 9


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

There are 100 members in the United States Senate.

How many members are there in the United States House of Representatives?

  1. 100

  2. 435

  3. 50

  4. 9


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

There are 435 members in the United States House of Representatives.

What is the term of office for a United States Senator?

  1. 2 years

  2. 4 years

  3. 6 years

  4. 8 years


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The term of office for a United States Senator is 6 years.

What is the term of office for a United States Representative?

  1. 2 years

  2. 4 years

  3. 6 years

  4. 8 years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term of office for a United States Representative is 2 years.

What is the highest court in the United States?

  1. The Supreme Court

  2. The Court of Appeals

  3. The District Court

  4. The Tax Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States.

How many justices are there on the Supreme Court?

  1. 5

  2. 7

  3. 9

  4. 11


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

There are 9 justices on the Supreme Court.

What is the primary responsibility of the Supreme Court?

  1. To create laws

  2. To enforce laws

  3. To interpret laws

  4. To appoint judges


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Supreme Court is responsible for interpreting the laws. The Legislative branch is responsible for creating laws. The Executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws. The President is responsible for appointing judges.

What is the process by which a law is created in the United States?

  1. A bill is introduced in the House of Representatives

  2. A bill is passed by the House of Representatives

  3. A bill is passed by the Senate

  4. A bill is signed by the President


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The process by which a law is created in the United States begins with a bill being introduced in the House of Representatives.

What is the process by which a law is enforced in the United States?

  1. The President signs the bill into law

  2. The bill is passed by the House of Representatives

  3. The bill is passed by the Senate

  4. The bill is enforced by the Executive branch


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The process by which a law is enforced in the United States begins with the President signing the bill into law. The Executive branch is then responsible for enforcing the law.

What is the process by which a law is interpreted in the United States?

  1. The Supreme Court interprets the law

  2. The President interprets the law

  3. The Congress interprets the law

  4. The Executive branch interprets the law


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The process by which a law is interpreted in the United States begins with the Supreme Court interpreting the law.

What is the system of government in the United States called?

  1. Democracy

  2. Republic

  3. Monarchy

  4. Dictatorship


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The system of government in the United States is called a Republic.

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