The Guru Granth Sahib, the central religious scripture of Sikhism, is written primarily in the Punjabi language.

Sanskrit, an ancient North Indian language, is widely used in Hinduism for religious ceremonies, chanting mantras, and performing rituals.

Prakrit, a group of ancient North Indian languages, is primarily used in Jain scriptures, such as the Agamas and Upangas.

Pali, a Middle Indo-Aryan language, is widely used in Buddhist scriptures, particularly in the Tripitaka, which contains the teachings of the Buddha.

Sanskrit is the primary language used in the religious texts and rituals of the Arya Samaj, a Hindu reform movement founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati.

Punjabi is the primary language used in Sikhism for reciting daily prayers and performing kirtans, which are devotional songs expressing love and devotion to God.

Bengali is the primary language used in the religious texts and rituals of the Brahmo Samaj, a Hindu reform movement founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy.

Sanskrit is the primary language used for chanting the Vedas, the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism, which contain hymns, prayers, and philosophical teachings.

Hindi is the primary language used in the religious texts and rituals of the Kabir Panth, a syncretic religious movement founded by the 15th-century poet-saint Kabir.

Punjabi is the primary language used for reciting the Japji Sahib, a morning prayer composed by Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism.

Hindi is the primary language used in the religious texts and rituals of the Radha Soami Satsang Beas, a spiritual movement founded by Baba Jaimal Singh in the late 19th century.

Hindi is commonly used for performing aarti, a ritual of worship involving the waving of lights, in various regions of North India.

Sanskrit is the primary language used in the religious texts and rituals of the Arya Samaj, a Hindu reform movement founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati.

Punjabi is the primary language used for reciting the Anand Karaj, the Sikh marriage ceremony, which involves the recitation of sacred hymns and prayers.

Gujarati is the primary language used in the religious texts and rituals of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, a Hindu Vaishnava sect founded by Sahajanand Swami in the early 19th century.