Migration is the general term used to describe the movement of people from one place to another, including both voluntary and forced movements.

Diaspora is a term used to describe a group of people who have left their homeland and settled in a foreign country, often maintaining their cultural heritage and identity.

While diaspora communities often share a common language, religion, and history, they may have diverse political views.

Cultural retention is the process by which diaspora communities maintain their cultural heritage and identity in their new country, often through practices such as language maintenance, traditional festivals, and cuisine.

While diaspora communities often face discrimination, racism, and xenophobia, they may also find economic opportunities in their new country.

Diaspora engagement is the process by which diaspora communities influence the politics and culture of their homeland through various means, such as lobbying, activism, and remittances.

While diaspora communities often engage in political activism, economic investment, and cultural exchange, educational initiatives are not a common form of diaspora engagement.

Diaspora development is the process by which diaspora communities contribute to the development of their homeland through various means, such as remittances, investment, and philanthropy.

While diaspora communities often face lack of access to capital, lack of political support, and lack of technical expertise, lack of cultural understanding is not a common challenge.

Diaspora engagement is the process by which diaspora communities maintain their ties with their homeland through various means, such as remittances, investment, tourism, and cultural exchange.

While diaspora communities often engage in visiting family and friends, visiting cultural and historical sites, and participating in festivals and events, volunteering in community projects is not a common form of diaspora tourism.

Diaspora advocacy is the process by which diaspora communities influence the policies and practices of their host country through various means, such as lobbying, activism, and engagement.

While diaspora communities often engage in political activism, cultural exchange, and educational initiatives, economic investment is not a common form of diaspora advocacy.

Diaspora development is the process by which diaspora communities contribute to the development of their host country through various means, such as remittances, investment, and philanthropy.

While diaspora communities often face lack of access to capital, lack of political support, and lack of technical expertise, lack of cultural understanding is not a common challenge.