Environmental ethics in business aims to integrate ethical considerations into corporate decision-making to promote sustainable development and minimize environmental impact.

The precautionary principle states that when there is a threat of serious or irreversible environmental damage, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing measures to prevent or minimize such damage.

The polluter pays principle holds that the polluter should bear the costs of pollution prevention and cleanup, rather than passing these costs on to society.

Stakeholder theory posits that businesses should consider the interests of all stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, customers, and the environment, when making decisions.

Cost-benefit analysis is a tool used to evaluate the economic and environmental costs and benefits of different environmental policies or actions.

Biocentrism is an ethical principle that emphasizes the inherent value of all living things, regardless of their usefulness to humans.

Environmental impact assessment is a process used to identify and evaluate the potential environmental impacts of proposed projects.

Sustainability is an ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of acting in a way that does not compromise the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Corporate social responsibility is a concept that emphasizes the importance of businesses considering the social and environmental impacts of their operations and taking steps to minimize negative impacts.

Localism is an ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of acting in a way that is consistent with the values and beliefs of the local community.

Environmental management systems are frameworks that help businesses identify, assess, and manage their environmental impacts.

Justice is an ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of acting in a way that is consistent with the principles of justice and fairness.

Environmental accounting is a tool used to measure and report the environmental costs and benefits of business activities.

Compassion is an ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of acting in a way that is consistent with the principles of respect and compassion for all living beings.

Environmental auditing is a process used to evaluate the effectiveness of environmental management systems.