Bioinformatics involves the use of computational tools and techniques to analyze and interpret large volumes of biological data, such as DNA sequences, protein structures, and gene expression profiles.

BLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool) is a widely used bioinformatics tool for sequence alignment, allowing researchers to compare and identify similarities between DNA or protein sequences.

Protein folding refers to the process by which a protein's amino acid sequence determines its unique three-dimensional structure, which is crucial for its function.

Molecular dynamics simulation is a computational technique used to simulate the movements and interactions of atoms and molecules in a system over time, providing insights into the dynamic behavior of biological molecules.

Biomolecular interactions involve the study of how different biomolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids, interact with each other to perform various cellular functions.

UniProt is a comprehensive database of protein sequences and their functional annotations, providing researchers with information about protein structure, function, and interactions.

Protein docking is a computational method used to predict how two or more proteins interact with each other, providing insights into protein-protein complexes and their biological functions.

GROMACS is a widely used open-source software package for molecular dynamics simulations, allowing researchers to study the behavior of biomolecules in atomic detail.

Computational biophysics involves the application of computational techniques to study the structure, dynamics, and interactions of biological molecules, providing insights into their functions and behaviors.

RNA-Seq (RNA sequencing) is a high-throughput sequencing technique used to analyze gene expression levels by measuring the abundance of RNA transcripts in a sample.

Homology modeling is a computational method used to predict the structure of a protein based on the known structure of a related protein with a similar amino acid sequence.

SPAdes (St. Petersburg Assembly of De Bruijn Graphs) is a widely used bioinformatics tool for genome assembly, particularly for large and complex genomes.

Biophysics involves the study of the physical principles underlying biological processes, including the interactions between biomolecules and their environment.

MEGA (Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis) is a widely used bioinformatics tool for phylogenetic analysis, allowing researchers to reconstruct evolutionary relationships among species.

Protein function prediction involves the use of computational methods to predict the function of a protein based on its amino acid sequence, providing insights into its role in biological processes.