The first contemporary dance department in India was established at the Rabindra Bharati University in Kolkata in 1972.

Mrinalini Sarabhai is widely recognized as the pioneer of contemporary dance education in India. She founded the Darpana Academy of Performing Arts in Ahmedabad in 1949, which became a hub for contemporary dance training and experimentation.

Attakkalari Centre for Movement Arts, based in Bengaluru, is renowned for its emphasis on contemporary dance research and training. It offers various programs, workshops, and residencies to promote the development of contemporary dance in India.

The India International Dance Festival is an annual event held in New Delhi that showcases contemporary dance performances from around the world. It provides a platform for dancers, choreographers, and dance enthusiasts to come together and celebrate the diversity of contemporary dance.

Navdhara India Dance Theatre, led by choreographer and dancer Preethi Athreya, is known for its innovative and experimental contemporary dance works. The company has toured extensively both in India and internationally, showcasing its unique blend of traditional Indian dance forms with contemporary aesthetics.

Contemporary dance education in India faces various challenges, including lack of funding and resources, limited opportunities for professional development, and socio-cultural barriers. These challenges hinder the growth and sustainability of the contemporary dance sector in the country.

Promoting contemporary dance education in India requires a multifaceted approach. Increased government support, collaboration between institutions and organizations, and public awareness and appreciation can all contribute to creating a more conducive environment for the development of contemporary dance in the country.

Contemporary dance education plays a vital role in preserving and promoting Indian culture by reinterpreting traditional dance forms, fostering cross-cultural exchange and understanding, and challenging societal norms and stereotypes. It allows dancers and choreographers to explore new ways of expressing themselves while still drawing inspiration from their cultural heritage.

Contemporary dance education contributes to the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills by encouraging experimentation and innovation, fostering collaboration and teamwork, and promoting self-expression and creativity. It allows dancers to think outside the box, explore new possibilities, and work together to create meaningful and impactful performances.

Contemporary dance graduates in India have a range of career opportunities available to them, including performers in dance companies, dance teachers and instructors, choreographers and artistic directors, and arts administrators and producers. They can also work in related fields such as arts education, cultural policy, and event management.