Online activism aims to raise awareness about important social and political issues, inform the public, and encourage people to take action to address these issues.

Social media has transformed political activism by enabling activists to connect with others, share information, mobilize support, and increase the visibility of social and political issues.

Twitter is widely considered to be the most influential social media platform for political activism due to its focus on real-time information sharing, its ability to facilitate discussions and debates, and its role in shaping public opinion.

Astroturfing is a deceptive practice where fake grassroots support is manufactured to give the impression of widespread public support for a particular political cause or candidate.

Hashtag activism involves using a specific hashtag to draw attention to a particular issue or cause and encourage people to share and discuss it on social media.

Slacktivism refers to the practice of engaging in online activism, such as sharing posts or signing petitions, without taking any concrete actions to address the issue being advocated for.

Crowdfunding is an online activism strategy where individuals or organizations raise funds from a large number of people, typically through online platforms, to support a specific cause or campaign.

Digital mobilization refers to the use of social media and online platforms to organize and mobilize people to take action in the real world, such as participating in protests, rallies, or other forms of collective action.

Online petitions are a form of online activism where individuals create and share petitions to raise awareness about an issue and gather support for a particular cause.

Real-time activism refers to the use of social media to monitor and respond to political events and developments as they happen, allowing activists to react quickly and engage with others in real time.

Storytelling activism is a form of online activism where individuals share personal stories and experiences to raise awareness about social and political issues and connect with others who have similar experiences.

E-campaigning refers to the use of social media and online platforms to promote a particular political party or candidate during an election campaign.

Accountability activism is a form of online activism where individuals use social media to hold politicians and public figures accountable for their actions and policies.

Educational activism is a form of online activism where individuals use social media to educate and inform the public about political issues and candidates.

Environmental activism is a form of online activism where individuals use social media to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote sustainable practices.