Indian Environment and Ecology

Description: This quiz aims to assess your knowledge about the diverse environment and ecology of India, including its unique ecosystems, biodiversity, and conservation efforts.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: indian environment ecology biodiversity conservation
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Which of the following is the largest national park in India?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Nanda Devi National Park

  4. Sunderbans National Park


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Nanda Devi National Park, located in the state of Uttarakhand, is the largest national park in India, covering an area of approximately 630 square kilometers.

Which Indian state is known as the 'Land of Seven Sisters'?

  1. Assam

  2. Arunachal Pradesh

  3. Manipur

  4. Meghalaya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Assam is often referred to as the 'Land of Seven Sisters' due to the presence of seven major rivers that flow through the state.

Which of the following is a unique ecosystem found in India?

  1. Sundarbans

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Himalayas

  4. Andaman and Nicobar Islands


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Sundarbans, located in the delta region of the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers, is a unique ecosystem that consists of mangrove forests and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.

Which animal is known as the 'National Animal' of India?

  1. Tiger

  2. Lion

  3. Elephant

  4. Peacock


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The tiger is the 'National Animal' of India and is a symbol of strength, courage, and majesty.

Which bird is known as the 'National Bird' of India?

  1. Peacock

  2. Parrot

  3. Myna

  4. Eagle


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The peacock is the 'National Bird' of India and is known for its vibrant colors and elaborate tail feathers.

Which of the following is a major threat to biodiversity in India?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Pollution

  3. Climate Change

  4. Habitat Loss


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Habitat loss, primarily due to human activities such as deforestation and urbanization, is a major threat to biodiversity in India.

Which Indian state has the highest forest cover?

  1. Arunachal Pradesh

  2. Mizoram

  3. Chhattisgarh

  4. Madhya Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Arunachal Pradesh has the highest forest cover among all Indian states, with approximately 80% of its land area covered by forests.

Which of the following is a major river in India?

  1. Ganges

  2. Brahmaputra

  3. Godavari

  4. Krishna


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ganges is one of the major rivers in India and is considered a sacred river by Hindus.

Which Indian state is known as the 'Spice Garden of India'?

  1. Kerala

  2. Karnataka

  3. Tamil Nadu

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala is known as the 'Spice Garden of India' due to its production of a variety of spices, including pepper, cardamom, and nutmeg.

Which of the following is a major mountain range in India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Vindhya Range


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world and stretch across the northern part of India.

Which Indian state has the longest coastline?

  1. Gujarat

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Tamil Nadu

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gujarat has the longest coastline among all Indian states, stretching approximately 1600 kilometers.

Which of the following is a major desert in India?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Great Indian Desert

  3. Rajasthan Desert

  4. Marusthali Desert


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is located in the western part of India and is one of the largest deserts in the world.

Which Indian state is known as the 'Land of Lakes'?

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Himachal Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rajasthan is known as the 'Land of Lakes' due to the presence of numerous lakes, including the famous Pushkar Lake and Sambhar Lake.

Which of the following is a major national park in India?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Gir National Park

  4. Ranthambore National Park


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kaziranga National Park, located in the state of Assam, is a major national park in India and is famous for its one-horned rhinoceros population.

Which Indian state is known as the 'Land of Red Soil'?

  1. Karnataka

  2. Andhra Pradesh

  3. Telangana

  4. Tamil Nadu


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Karnataka is known as the 'Land of Red Soil' due to the presence of red soil in many parts of the state.

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