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The Evolution of Surgical Techniques

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge about the evolution of surgical techniques throughout history.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: history of medicine surgery medical technology
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In ancient Egypt, what was the primary method of wound closure?

  1. Sutures made from animal intestines

  2. Bandages soaked in honey

  3. Cauterization

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ancient Egyptians used a combination of sutures, bandages, and cauterization to close wounds.

Who is considered the father of modern surgery?

  1. Hippocrates

  2. Galen

  3. Ambroise Pare

  4. Joseph Lister


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ambroise Pare is credited with introducing new surgical techniques, such as ligating blood vessels to prevent bleeding.

Which surgical instrument was invented by Robert Liston in the 19th century?

  1. Scalpel

  2. Hemostat

  3. Tourniquet

  4. Bone saw


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Robert Liston invented the bone saw, which revolutionized amputation surgery.

What was the first successful blood transfusion performed in the 19th century?

  1. Between two dogs

  2. Between a human and a dog

  3. Between two humans

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The first successful blood transfusion was performed between two dogs by James Blundell in 1818.

Which surgical technique was pioneered by Joseph Lister in the 19th century?

  1. Antiseptic surgery

  2. Aseptic surgery

  3. Laparoscopic surgery

  4. Robotic surgery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Joseph Lister introduced antiseptic surgery, which significantly reduced the risk of infection during surgery.

What was the first general anesthetic used in surgery?

  1. Ether

  2. Chloroform

  3. Nitrous oxide

  4. Morphine


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ether was the first general anesthetic used in surgery, demonstrated by William Morton in 1846.

Which surgical technique involves making a small incision and using a camera to view the inside of the body?

  1. Laparoscopic surgery

  2. Aseptic surgery

  3. Robotic surgery

  4. Endoscopic surgery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Laparoscopic surgery involves making a small incision and using a camera to view the inside of the body.

What type of surgery is performed using a robotic system controlled by a surgeon?

  1. Robotic surgery

  2. Laparoscopic surgery

  3. Aseptic surgery

  4. Endoscopic surgery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Robotic surgery is performed using a robotic system controlled by a surgeon.

Which surgical technique involves using a laser to remove or reshape tissue?

  1. Laser surgery

  2. Robotic surgery

  3. Laparoscopic surgery

  4. Endoscopic surgery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Laser surgery involves using a laser to remove or reshape tissue.

What is the term for the surgical removal of a diseased or damaged organ?

  1. Excision

  2. Resection

  3. Amputation

  4. Debridement


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Resection is the surgical removal of a diseased or damaged organ.

Which surgical technique involves the use of a microscope to perform delicate procedures?

  1. Microsurgery

  2. Robotic surgery

  3. Laparoscopic surgery

  4. Endoscopic surgery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Microsurgery involves the use of a microscope to perform delicate procedures.

What is the term for the surgical repair of a hernia?

  1. Herniorrhaphy

  2. Appendectomy

  3. Cholecystectomy

  4. Gastrectomy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Herniorrhaphy is the surgical repair of a hernia.

Which surgical technique involves the removal of the appendix?

  1. Appendectomy

  2. Cholecystectomy

  3. Gastrectomy

  4. Colectomy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix.

What is the term for the surgical removal of the gallbladder?

  1. Cholecystectomy

  2. Appendectomy

  3. Gastrectomy

  4. Colectomy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder.

Which surgical technique involves the removal of a portion of the stomach?

  1. Gastrectomy

  2. Cholecystectomy

  3. Appendectomy

  4. Colectomy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gastrectomy is the surgical removal of a portion of the stomach.

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