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Role of the Indian Post and Telegraph Department in the Indian Freedom Struggle

Description: The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a crucial role in the Indian Freedom Struggle by facilitating communication and dissemination of information among freedom fighters and the general public. This quiz aims to assess your knowledge about the role of the postal and telegraph services in India's fight for independence.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian freedom struggle indian post and telegraph department communication postal services telegraph services
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Which Indian freedom fighter was known as the 'Postman of the Revolution' for his role in distributing revolutionary literature through the postal service?

  1. Bal Gangadhar Tilak

  2. Lala Lajpat Rai

  3. Bipin Chandra Pal

  4. Chittaranjan Das


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bal Gangadhar Tilak, also known as 'Lokmanya Tilak', was instrumental in using the postal service to distribute revolutionary literature and spread awareness about the freedom struggle. He was arrested and imprisoned several times for his activities.

The Indian National Congress (INC) used the postal service to communicate with its members and organize meetings. Which INC leader was responsible for establishing a postal network for the party?

  1. Dadabhai Naoroji

  2. Surendranath Banerjea

  3. Gopal Krishna Gokhale

  4. Motilal Nehru


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dadabhai Naoroji, one of the founders of the INC, played a key role in setting up a postal network for the party. This network facilitated communication among INC members and helped organize meetings and rallies.

The telegraph played a crucial role in disseminating news and information during the Indian Freedom Struggle. Which Indian city was the first to have a telegraph line?

  1. Calcutta

  2. Bombay

  3. Madras

  4. Delhi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Calcutta (now Kolkata) was the first Indian city to have a telegraph line. The first telegraph line in India was established between Calcutta and Diamond Harbour in 1851.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department was used by freedom fighters to send coded messages and secret information. Which freedom fighter is known for using the postal service to communicate with other revolutionaries using coded language?

  1. Bhagat Singh

  2. Subhas Chandra Bose

  3. Chandra Shekhar Azad

  4. Khudiram Bose


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bhagat Singh, a prominent freedom fighter, used the postal service to send coded messages and secret information to other revolutionaries. He developed a code language that allowed him to communicate without being detected by the British authorities.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a significant role in the Quit India Movement of 1942. How did the postal and telegraph services contribute to the movement?

  1. Distributing leaflets and pamphlets

  2. Organizing meetings and rallies

  3. Providing financial support to freedom fighters

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a multifaceted role in the Quit India Movement. It facilitated the distribution of leaflets and pamphlets, helped organize meetings and rallies, and provided financial support to freedom fighters.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department was not only used by freedom fighters but also by the British colonial government to suppress the freedom struggle. How did the British government use the postal and telegraph services to control the movement?

  1. Censorship of mail and telegrams

  2. Surveillance of postal and telegraph communications

  3. Arrest and imprisonment of postal and telegraph employees

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The British government used various methods to control the freedom struggle through the postal and telegraph services. They censored mail and telegrams, surveilled postal and telegraph communications, and arrested and imprisoned postal and telegraph employees who were suspected of supporting the freedom movement.

Despite the efforts of the British government to suppress the freedom struggle, the Indian Post and Telegraph Department remained a vital tool for communication and organization among freedom fighters. What factors contributed to the resilience of the postal and telegraph services during the freedom struggle?

  1. Dedication and commitment of postal and telegraph employees

  2. Support from the general public

  3. Technological advancements in postal and telegraph services

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The resilience of the postal and telegraph services during the freedom struggle can be attributed to the dedication and commitment of postal and telegraph employees, the support from the general public, and the technological advancements in postal and telegraph services.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a crucial role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. How did the postal and telegraph services contribute to the eventual success of the freedom movement?

  1. Facilitated communication and dissemination of information

  2. Provided logistical support to freedom fighters

  3. Mobilized public support for the freedom struggle

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department contributed to the eventual success of the freedom movement by facilitating communication and dissemination of information, providing logistical support to freedom fighters, and mobilizing public support for the freedom struggle.

Which Indian freedom fighter was known for using the telegraph to communicate with other revolutionaries and organize uprisings?

  1. Lala Lajpat Rai

  2. Subhas Chandra Bose

  3. Chandra Shekhar Azad

  4. Khudiram Bose


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Subhas Chandra Bose, also known as 'Netaji', used the telegraph to communicate with other revolutionaries and organize uprisings against the British rule. He was a master strategist and used the telegraph to coordinate his activities and mobilize support for the freedom struggle.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a significant role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. What were some of the challenges faced by the postal and telegraph services during this period?

  1. Censorship and surveillance by the British government

  2. Lack of resources and infrastructure

  3. Attacks and sabotage by freedom fighters

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department faced numerous challenges during the Indian Freedom Struggle, including censorship and surveillance by the British government, lack of resources and infrastructure, and attacks and sabotage by freedom fighters.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a crucial role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. How did the postal and telegraph services contribute to the spread of nationalist sentiments among the Indian population?

  1. Distribution of nationalist literature and newspapers

  2. Organization of public meetings and rallies

  3. Mobilization of public support for the freedom struggle

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department contributed to the spread of nationalist sentiments among the Indian population by distributing nationalist literature and newspapers, organizing public meetings and rallies, and mobilizing public support for the freedom struggle.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a significant role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. What were some of the specific ways in which the postal and telegraph services helped the freedom fighters?

  1. Facilitating communication and coordination among freedom fighters

  2. Providing logistical support and supplies

  3. Disseminating information about British atrocities

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department helped the freedom fighters by facilitating communication and coordination among them, providing logistical support and supplies, and disseminating information about British atrocities.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a crucial role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. How did the postal and telegraph services contribute to the eventual success of the freedom movement?

  1. Mobilizing public support for the freedom struggle

  2. Providing logistical support to freedom fighters

  3. Facilitating communication and coordination among freedom fighters

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department contributed to the eventual success of the freedom movement by mobilizing public support for the freedom struggle, providing logistical support to freedom fighters, and facilitating communication and coordination among freedom fighters.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a significant role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. What were some of the challenges faced by the postal and telegraph services during this period?

  1. Censorship and surveillance by the British government

  2. Attacks and sabotage by freedom fighters

  3. Lack of resources and infrastructure

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department faced numerous challenges during the Indian Freedom Struggle, including censorship and surveillance by the British government, attacks and sabotage by freedom fighters, and lack of resources and infrastructure.

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department played a crucial role in the Indian Freedom Struggle. How did the postal and telegraph services contribute to the spread of nationalist sentiments among the Indian population?

  1. Distribution of nationalist literature and newspapers

  2. Organization of public meetings and rallies

  3. Mobilization of public support for the freedom struggle

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Post and Telegraph Department contributed to the spread of nationalist sentiments among the Indian population by distributing nationalist literature and newspapers, organizing public meetings and rallies, and mobilizing public support for the freedom struggle.

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