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Risk Factors for Non-Communicable Diseases

Description: Assess your knowledge on Risk Factors for Non-Communicable Diseases
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: non-communicable diseases risk factors health
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Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for non-communicable diseases?

  1. Tobacco use

  2. Physical inactivity

  3. Healthy diet

  4. Harmful use of alcohol


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A healthy diet is not a risk factor for non-communicable diseases. In fact, it can help to reduce the risk of these diseases.

Which of the following is the leading risk factor for death worldwide?

  1. Tobacco use

  2. High blood pressure

  3. Physical inactivity

  4. Diabetes


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

High blood pressure is the leading risk factor for death worldwide, accounting for an estimated 10.8 million deaths in 2019.

Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases?

  1. High blood pressure

  2. High cholesterol

  3. Diabetes

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes are all risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.

Which of the following is a risk factor for stroke?

  1. Atrial fibrillation

  2. Carotid artery stenosis

  3. Diabetes

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Atrial fibrillation, carotid artery stenosis, and diabetes are all risk factors for stroke.

Which of the following is a risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

  1. Smoking

  2. Exposure to air pollution

  3. Occupational exposure to dust and chemicals

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Smoking, exposure to air pollution, and occupational exposure to dust and chemicals are all risk factors for COPD.

Which of the following is a risk factor for cancer?

  1. Tobacco use

  2. Alcohol consumption

  3. Unhealthy diet

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and unhealthy diet are all risk factors for cancer.

Which of the following is a risk factor for diabetes?

  1. Obesity

  2. Physical inactivity

  3. Family history of diabetes

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Obesity, physical inactivity, and family history of diabetes are all risk factors for diabetes.

Which of the following is a risk factor for mental health disorders?

  1. Stress

  2. Trauma

  3. Genetics

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Stress, trauma, and genetics are all risk factors for mental health disorders.

Which of the following is a risk factor for unintentional injuries?

  1. Alcohol consumption

  2. Reckless behavior

  3. Unsafe environment

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Alcohol consumption, reckless behavior, and unsafe environment are all risk factors for unintentional injuries.

Which of the following is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases in children and adolescents?

  1. Unhealthy diet

  2. Physical inactivity

  3. Tobacco use

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use are all risk factors for non-communicable diseases in children and adolescents.

Which of the following is a strategy to reduce the risk of non-communicable diseases?

  1. Promote healthy diet

  2. Encourage physical activity

  3. Reduce tobacco use

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Promoting healthy diet, encouraging physical activity, and reducing tobacco use are all strategies to reduce the risk of non-communicable diseases.

Which of the following is a global target for reducing the number of deaths from non-communicable diseases by 25% by 2025?

  1. World Health Assembly

  2. United Nations General Assembly

  3. World Bank

  4. International Monetary Fund


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The World Health Assembly has set a global target for reducing the number of deaths from non-communicable diseases by 25% by 2025.

Which of the following is a non-communicable disease?

  1. Malaria

  2. Tuberculosis

  3. Heart disease

  4. HIV/AIDS


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Heart disease is a non-communicable disease, while malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS are communicable diseases.

Which of the following is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease?

  1. Age

  2. Family history

  3. Head injury

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Age, family history, and head injury are all risk factors for Alzheimer's disease.

Which of the following is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease?

  1. Age

  2. Genetics

  3. Exposure to toxins

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Age, genetics, and exposure to toxins are all risk factors for Parkinson's disease.

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