Kathakali is a traditional dance-drama form from Kerala, while Bharatanatyam, Kuchipudi, and Kathak are classical Indian dance forms.

Bharatanatyam is rooted in the principles and techniques described in the Natya Shastra, an ancient Sanskrit text on performing arts attributed to Bharata Muni.

Kathak originated in North India and is known for its intricate footwork, storytelling elements, and expressive hand gestures.

Kathakali, a traditional dance-drama form from Kerala, is renowned for its elaborate facial expressions, eye movements, and stylized hand gestures that convey emotions and narratives.

Kuchipudi is characterized by its energetic footwork, graceful hand gestures, storytelling elements, and expressive facial expressions.

Odissi is deeply rooted in the devotion to Lord Jagannath, and many of its themes and movements are inspired by the temple rituals and sculptures of Odisha.

Mohiniyattam, a classical dance form from Kerala, is known for its graceful movements, lyrical quality, and expressive hand gestures.

Kathak is known for its vigorous footwork, rhythmic patterns, and intricate storytelling elements.

Manipuri is deeply rooted in the Vaishnava tradition of Hinduism and is known for its graceful movements, lyrical quality, and devotional themes.

Bharatanatyam is known for its intricate hand gestures, expressive facial expressions, and dynamic footwork.

Kathakali performances are known for their elaborate costumes, makeup, and masks, which help convey the characters and emotions of the story being told.

Kathak dancers wear wooden clogs or 'khundis' to produce rhythmic sounds that complement the music and enhance the performance.

Kuchipudi is a holistic art form that combines singing, dancing, and acting to convey stories and emotions.

Odissi dancers adorn themselves with elaborate costumes, jewelry, and headpieces that add to the visual appeal and grace of the performance.

Odissi is known for its intricate eye movements, expressive hand gestures, and graceful body movements.