The Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 established a budget process for the federal government, including the creation of the Congressional Budget Office and the requirement for a budget resolution.

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) is a nonpartisan agency that provides economic and budget analysis to Congress. It does not develop the president's budget proposal, enforce budget laws and regulations, or conduct audits of government spending.

The budget resolution is a non-binding resolution that sets overall spending and revenue levels for the federal government. It does not allocate funds to specific government programs and agencies, authorize the issuance of debt, or establish a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution.

The president is responsible for developing the budget proposal, which is submitted to Congress. The president does not sign or veto the budget resolution, allocate funds to specific government programs and agencies, or enforce budget laws and regulations.

Congress is responsible for considering and approving the budget resolution. It also appropriates funds to specific government programs and agencies, authorizes the issuance of debt, and enforces budget laws and regulations.

The Government Accountability Office (GAO) is an independent agency that conducts audits of government spending. It does not provide economic and budget analysis to Congress, develop the president's budget proposal, or enforce budget laws and regulations.

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is responsible for developing the president's budget proposal. It does not enforce budget laws and regulations, conduct audits of government spending, or provide economic and budget analysis to Congress.

The Treasury Department is responsible for collecting taxes and other revenue. It also pays the government's bills, enforces budget laws and regulations, and conducts audits of government spending.

The Federal Reserve is responsible for setting interest rates. It also regulates the banking system, enforces budget laws and regulations, and conducts audits of government spending.

The Council of Economic Advisers (CEA) is responsible for providing economic advice to the president. It does not develop the president's budget proposal, enforce budget laws and regulations, or conduct audits of government spending.

The Office of Tax Policy (OTP) is responsible for developing tax policy proposals. It does not enforce tax laws and regulations, conduct audits of tax returns, or provide tax advice to taxpayers.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is responsible for enforcing tax laws and regulations. It also conducts audits of tax returns and provides tax advice to taxpayers. It does not develop tax policy proposals.

The Tax Court is responsible for resolving tax disputes. It does not enforce tax laws and regulations, conduct audits of tax returns, or provide tax advice to taxpayers.

The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is responsible for reviewing decisions of the Tax Court. It does not enforce tax laws and regulations, conduct audits of tax returns, or provide tax advice to taxpayers.

The Supreme Court is responsible for reviewing decisions of the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. It does not enforce tax laws and regulations, conduct audits of tax returns, or provide tax advice to taxpayers.