The Nursing Home Reform Act (NHRA) establishes minimum standards of care for nursing homes and protects the rights of residents.

Patient autonomy refers to the right of individuals to make decisions about their own medical care, including the right to refuse treatment.

A durable power of attorney for healthcare allows an individual to designate someone to make healthcare decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so themselves.

A living will is a legal document that outlines an individual's wishes for end-of-life care, including the types of medical treatment they want or do not want to receive.

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) prohibits discrimination on the basis of age in employment, including healthcare employment.

The right to access medical records refers to an individual's right to obtain copies of their own medical records from healthcare providers.

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) protects the privacy of individuals' health information by setting standards for the use and disclosure of such information.

The right to refuse treatment refers to an individual's right to decline medical treatment, even if it is recommended by a healthcare provider.

The Medicare and Medicaid Act provides health insurance coverage to individuals aged 65 and older, as well as to certain younger individuals with disabilities.

Patient autonomy refers to an individual's right to make decisions about their own healthcare, even if those decisions conflict with the recommendations of their healthcare provider.

The Older Americans Act (OAA) provides funding for programs that support the health and well-being of older adults, including nutrition programs, transportation services, and elder abuse prevention programs.

Informed consent refers to an individual's right to receive information about their medical condition and treatment options before making healthcare decisions.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in healthcare, including discrimination in the provision of healthcare services and in employment in healthcare settings.

The right to religious or cultural expression refers to an individual's right to make decisions about their own healthcare, even if those decisions are based on religious or cultural beliefs.

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) provides funding for research on aging and age-related diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and heart disease.