Social work is a profession that seeks to promote social change, social justice, and human well-being. It is a field of practice that focuses on helping individuals, families, and communities to address their social problems and improve their lives.

Social work is guided by a set of core principles that include respect for human dignity and worth, social justice, self-determination, and confidentiality. These principles guide social workers in their practice and help them to provide ethical and effective services to their clients.

Casework is the most common method used by social workers to help their clients. It involves working with individuals or families on a one-on-one basis to address their specific problems and needs.

Social workers play a complex role in social control. They are responsible for enforcing social norms and values, protecting the rights of individuals, promoting social justice, and advocating for social change. This role can be challenging, as social workers often have to balance the needs of individuals with the needs of society as a whole.

Social workers face a number of challenges in carrying out their duties. These challenges include lack of resources, bureaucratic red tape, stigma associated with social work, and burnout. These challenges can make it difficult for social workers to provide effective services to their clients.