Molecular Pharmacology

Description: Molecular Pharmacology Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: molecular pharmacology drug-receptor interactions pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamics
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Which of the following is NOT a type of drug-receptor interaction?

  1. Agonism

  2. Antagonism

  3. Inverse agonism

  4. Partial agonism


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Inverse agonism is not a type of drug-receptor interaction. Agonism, antagonism, and partial agonism are all types of drug-receptor interactions.

What is the term for the study of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs?

  1. Pharmacokinetics

  2. Pharmacodynamics

  3. Toxicology

  4. Clinical pharmacology


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pharmacokinetics is the study of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs.

Which of the following is NOT a phase of drug metabolism?

  1. Phase I

  2. Phase II

  3. Phase III

  4. Phase IV


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Phase III is not a phase of drug metabolism. Phase I and Phase II are the two main phases of drug metabolism.

What is the term for the study of the effects of drugs on living organisms?

  1. Pharmacokinetics

  2. Pharmacodynamics

  3. Toxicology

  4. Clinical pharmacology


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Pharmacodynamics is the study of the effects of drugs on living organisms.

Which of the following is NOT a type of pharmacodynamic effect?

  1. Stimulation

  2. Inhibition

  3. Potentiation

  4. Synergism


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Potentiation is not a type of pharmacodynamic effect. Stimulation, inhibition, and synergism are all types of pharmacodynamic effects.

What is the term for the maximum concentration of a drug in the body after administration?

  1. Cmax

  2. Tmax

  3. AUC

  4. Half-life


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cmax is the maximum concentration of a drug in the body after administration.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects drug absorption?

  1. Route of administration

  2. Solubility

  3. pH of the gastrointestinal tract

  4. Particle size


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Particle size is not a factor that affects drug absorption. Route of administration, solubility, and pH of the gastrointestinal tract are all factors that affect drug absorption.

What is the term for the time it takes for a drug to reach its maximum concentration in the body after administration?

  1. Cmax

  2. Tmax

  3. AUC

  4. Half-life


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Tmax is the time it takes for a drug to reach its maximum concentration in the body after administration.

Which of the following is NOT a type of drug metabolism enzyme?

  1. Cytochrome P450

  2. UDP-glucuronosyltransferases

  3. Sulfotransferases

  4. Acetyltransferases


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Acetyltransferases are not a type of drug metabolism enzyme. Cytochrome P450, UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, and sulfotransferases are all types of drug metabolism enzymes.

What is the term for the area under the curve of a drug concentration-time graph?

  1. Cmax

  2. Tmax

  3. AUC

  4. Half-life


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

AUC is the area under the curve of a drug concentration-time graph.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects drug distribution?

  1. Protein binding

  2. Lipid solubility

  3. pH of the tissue

  4. Blood-brain barrier


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Blood-brain barrier is not a factor that affects drug distribution. Protein binding, lipid solubility, and pH of the tissue are all factors that affect drug distribution.

What is the term for the time it takes for a drug to be eliminated from the body?

  1. Cmax

  2. Tmax

  3. AUC

  4. Half-life


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Half-life is the time it takes for a drug to be eliminated from the body.

Which of the following is NOT a type of drug excretion?

  1. Renal excretion

  2. Hepatic excretion

  3. Biliary excretion

  4. Pulmonary excretion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pulmonary excretion is not a type of drug excretion. Renal excretion, hepatic excretion, and biliary excretion are all types of drug excretion.

What is the term for the study of the safety and efficacy of drugs in humans?

  1. Pharmacokinetics

  2. Pharmacodynamics

  3. Toxicology

  4. Clinical pharmacology


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Clinical pharmacology is the study of the safety and efficacy of drugs in humans.

Which of the following is NOT a type of clinical trial?

  1. Phase I

  2. Phase II

  3. Phase III

  4. Phase IV


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Phase IV is not a type of clinical trial. Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III are all types of clinical trials.

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