Health Care and Population Aging

Description: This quiz covers the topic of Health Care and Population Aging, focusing on the challenges and opportunities associated with the aging population in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: health care population aging demographics economics
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What is the primary factor driving the increase in healthcare costs in India?

  1. Increase in the elderly population

  2. Advancements in medical technology

  3. Rising cost of prescription drugs

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The increase in healthcare costs in India is a result of multiple factors, including the aging population, advancements in medical technology, and the rising cost of prescription drugs.

Which age group in India is experiencing the highest rate of population growth?

  1. 0-14 years

  2. 15-64 years

  3. 65 years and above

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The population of India aged 65 and above is growing at a faster rate compared to other age groups.

What is the main challenge faced by the healthcare system in India due to population aging?

  1. Increased demand for healthcare services

  2. Shortage of healthcare professionals

  3. Rising cost of healthcare

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Population aging in India poses multiple challenges to the healthcare system, including increased demand for healthcare services, shortage of healthcare professionals, and rising healthcare costs.

Which government scheme in India provides health insurance coverage to senior citizens?

  1. Ayushman Bharat Yojana

  2. National Health Protection Scheme

  3. Senior Citizen Health Insurance Scheme

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Senior Citizen Health Insurance Scheme is a government-sponsored health insurance program that provides coverage to senior citizens in India.

What is the primary goal of the National Program for Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) in India?

  1. To provide comprehensive healthcare services to the elderly

  2. To train healthcare professionals in geriatric care

  3. To promote research on aging and age-related diseases

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Program for Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) aims to provide comprehensive healthcare services to the elderly, train healthcare professionals in geriatric care, and promote research on aging and age-related diseases.

Which state in India has the highest proportion of elderly population?

  1. Kerala

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Maharashtra

  4. West Bengal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala has the highest proportion of elderly population among all states in India.

What is the estimated number of people aged 60 and above in India in 2021?

  1. 100 million

  2. 150 million

  3. 200 million

  4. 250 million


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The estimated number of people aged 60 and above in India in 2021 is approximately 150 million.

Which disease is the leading cause of death among the elderly population in India?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Chronic respiratory diseases


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Heart disease is the leading cause of death among the elderly population in India.

What is the main objective of the Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana scheme?

  1. To provide financial assistance to senior citizens for medical expenses

  2. To provide free medicines to senior citizens

  3. To provide free healthcare services to senior citizens

  4. To provide free transportation to senior citizens


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana scheme provides financial assistance to senior citizens for medical expenses.

Which government body is responsible for regulating and monitoring the healthcare sector in India?

  1. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

  2. National Health Authority

  3. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National Health Authority, and Central Drugs Standard Control Organization are all involved in regulating and monitoring the healthcare sector in India.

What is the primary goal of the National Health Policy 2017 in India?

  1. To achieve universal health coverage

  2. To improve the quality of healthcare services

  3. To reduce the cost of healthcare

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Health Policy 2017 aims to achieve universal health coverage, improve the quality of healthcare services, and reduce the cost of healthcare in India.

Which state in India has the lowest proportion of elderly population?

  1. Bihar

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Rajasthan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bihar has the lowest proportion of elderly population among all states in India.

What is the estimated number of people aged 80 and above in India in 2021?

  1. 10 million

  2. 15 million

  3. 20 million

  4. 25 million


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The estimated number of people aged 80 and above in India in 2021 is approximately 15 million.

Which disease is the second leading cause of death among the elderly population in India?

  1. Cancer

  2. Stroke

  3. Chronic respiratory diseases

  4. Diabetes


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cancer is the second leading cause of death among the elderly population in India.

What is the main objective of the National Program for the Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE)?

  1. To provide comprehensive healthcare services to the elderly

  2. To train healthcare professionals in geriatric care

  3. To promote research on aging and age-related diseases

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Program for the Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) aims to provide comprehensive healthcare services to the elderly, train healthcare professionals in geriatric care, and promote research on aging and age-related diseases.

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