Environmental Impact of Agriculture

Description: Environmental Impact of Agriculture Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: environmental geography agriculture environmental impact
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Which of the following is NOT a major environmental impact of agriculture?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Water pollution

  3. Soil erosion

  4. Climate change

  5. Biodiversity loss


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Climate change is primarily caused by the burning of fossil fuels, not agriculture.

What is the primary cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest?

  1. Logging

  2. Mining

  3. Cattle ranching

  4. Soybean farming

  5. Palm oil cultivation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cattle ranching is the primary cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, as large areas of forest are cleared to create grazing land for cattle.

Which of the following is a major source of water pollution from agriculture?

  1. Fertilizers

  2. Pesticides

  3. Animal waste

  4. Irrigation runoff

  5. All of the above


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Fertilizers, pesticides, animal waste, and irrigation runoff can all contribute to water pollution from agriculture.

What is the primary cause of soil erosion in agricultural areas?

  1. Wind

  2. Water

  3. Tillage

  4. Deforestation

  5. All of the above


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Wind, water, tillage, and deforestation can all contribute to soil erosion in agricultural areas.

How does agriculture contribute to biodiversity loss?

  1. Habitat destruction

  2. Pollution

  3. Climate change

  4. All of the above

  5. None of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Agriculture can contribute to biodiversity loss through habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change.

What is the term for the process of converting natural ecosystems into agricultural land?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Land conversion

  3. Agricultural expansion

  4. Habitat loss

  5. All of the above


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Deforestation, land conversion, agricultural expansion, and habitat loss are all terms used to describe the process of converting natural ecosystems into agricultural land.

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable agricultural practice?

  1. Crop rotation

  2. Cover cropping

  3. No-till farming

  4. Monoculture

  5. Integrated pest management


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Monoculture, the practice of growing a single crop on a large area of land, is not a sustainable agricultural practice because it can lead to soil erosion, water pollution, and pest outbreaks.

What is the term for the process of using microorganisms to break down organic matter and pollutants in soil and water?

  1. Bioremediation

  2. Phytoremediation

  3. Mycoremediation

  4. Composting

  5. Vermicomposting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bioremediation is the process of using microorganisms to break down organic matter and pollutants in soil and water.

Which of the following is NOT a type of sustainable agriculture?

  1. Organic farming

  2. Permaculture

  3. Biodynamic farming

  4. Conventional farming

  5. Agroecology


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Conventional farming, which relies on the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, is not a type of sustainable agriculture.

What is the term for the practice of growing crops in a way that mimics the natural ecosystem?

  1. Permaculture

  2. Agroecology

  3. Biodynamic farming

  4. Organic farming

  5. Natural farming


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Permaculture is the practice of growing crops in a way that mimics the natural ecosystem.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of sustainable agriculture?

  1. Reduced soil erosion

  2. Improved water quality

  3. Increased biodiversity

  4. Higher yields

  5. Lower costs


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Sustainable agriculture may not necessarily lead to lower costs, as it often requires more labor and investment in sustainable practices.

What is the term for the practice of using beneficial insects to control pests in agricultural crops?

  1. Biological control

  2. Integrated pest management

  3. Biodynamic farming

  4. Organic farming

  5. Permaculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biological control is the practice of using beneficial insects to control pests in agricultural crops.

Which of the following is NOT a type of sustainable agricultural certification?

  1. Organic

  2. Fairtrade

  3. Rainforest Alliance

  4. Non-GMO

  5. Carbon neutral


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Carbon neutral is not a type of sustainable agricultural certification, although it is a goal that some agricultural producers may strive for.

What is the term for the practice of growing crops and raising livestock together on the same land?

  1. Agroforestry

  2. Silvopasture

  3. Permaculture

  4. Integrated farming

  5. Diversified farming


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Silvopasture is the practice of growing crops and raising livestock together on the same land.

Which of the following is NOT a type of sustainable agricultural technology?

  1. Precision agriculture

  2. Drip irrigation

  3. No-till farming

  4. Genetically modified crops

  5. Solar-powered agricultural equipment


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Genetically modified crops are not considered a type of sustainable agricultural technology, although they may have some benefits in terms of pest resistance and yield.

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