Rabindranath Tagore is considered the 'Father of Indian Literature in English' for his pioneering contributions to the field, including his Nobel Prize-winning work 'Gitanjali'.

The Progressive Writers' Movement was a significant literary movement in India that aimed to promote social realism and address issues of social justice and equality.

Midnight's Children by Salman Rushdie is a renowned post-colonial novel that delves into the complexities of identity and displacement in the context of India's independence.

Arundhati Roy is the author of 'The God of Small Things', which won the Booker Prize in 1997 and is recognized for its lyrical prose and exploration of familial relationships.

Khushwant Singh is renowned for his satirical and humorous writings, often addressing social and political issues in a witty and engaging manner.

The Mahabharata is an ancient Indian epic poem that narrates the story of the Pandavas and Kauravas in their battle for the throne of Hastinapura.

Premchand is renowned for his powerful and evocative short stories that explore the lives of ordinary people in rural India, often addressing social and economic issues.

The Indian New Wave was a significant literary movement in India that emerged in the 1960s and focused on experimentalism and the exploration of new forms and techniques.

Anita Desai is renowned for her poignant and insightful portrayal of the lives of women in Indian society, often exploring themes of identity, relationships, and social change.

Untouchable by Mulk Raj Anand is a renowned Indian novel that explores the themes of caste, class, and religion in the context of a small Indian village.

Rabindranath Tagore is renowned for his powerful and evocative poetry that explores themes of love, loss, and the human condition, often drawing inspiration from his own life experiences.

Dalit Literature emerged in India during the 1980s and focused on identity politics and the exploration of marginalized voices, particularly those of the Dalit community.

Nirad C. Chaudhuri is renowned for his insightful and thought-provoking essays on Indian culture, society, and politics, often providing a unique perspective on the complexities of Indian life.

A Suitable Boy by Vikram Seth is a renowned Indian novel that explores the themes of love, loss, and the search for meaning in life, set against the backdrop of post-independence India.

Vikram Chandra is renowned for his powerful and evocative portrayal of the lives of ordinary people in urban India, often exploring themes of identity, relationships, and social change.