Human Ecology

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge of Human Ecology, the study of the relationship between humans and their environment.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: human ecology anthropology environment
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What is the term for the study of the relationship between humans and their environment?

  1. Human Ecology

  2. Environmental Science

  3. Anthropology

  4. Sociology


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Human Ecology is the study of the relationship between humans and their environment, including the effects of human activities on the environment and the effects of the environment on human health and well-being.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the human environment?

  1. Air

  2. Water

  3. Soil

  4. Culture


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Culture is a product of human activity and is not a component of the natural environment.

What is the term for the process by which humans modify their environment to meet their needs?

  1. Adaptation

  2. Acculturation

  3. Assimilation

  4. Enculturation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Adaptation is the process by which humans modify their environment to meet their needs.

Which of the following is NOT a type of human adaptation?

  1. Technological

  2. Cultural

  3. Biological

  4. Behavioral


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Biological adaptation is a change in the genetic makeup of a population over time in response to environmental pressures. It is not a type of human adaptation.

What is the term for the process by which humans become more similar to the culture of the dominant group in a society?

  1. Acculturation

  2. Assimilation

  3. Enculturation

  4. Integration


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Assimilation is the process by which humans become more similar to the culture of the dominant group in a society.

Which of the following is NOT a type of human ecosystem?

  1. Urban

  2. Rural

  3. Suburban

  4. Natural


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Natural ecosystems are not created or modified by humans. They are ecosystems that exist without human intervention.

What is the term for the process by which humans learn the values, beliefs, and behaviors of their culture?

  1. Enculturation

  2. Acculturation

  3. Assimilation

  4. Integration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Enculturation is the process by which humans learn the values, beliefs, and behaviors of their culture.

Which of the following is NOT a type of human impact on the environment?

  1. Pollution

  2. Deforestation

  3. Climate change

  4. Biodiversity loss


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Climate change is a natural process that has been occurring for millions of years. It is not a type of human impact on the environment.

What is the term for the study of the relationship between human health and the environment?

  1. Environmental Health

  2. Public Health

  3. Epidemiology

  4. Ecology


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental Health is the study of the relationship between human health and the environment.

Which of the following is NOT a type of environmental health hazard?

  1. Air pollution

  2. Water pollution

  3. Soil pollution

  4. Noise pollution


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Noise pollution is not a type of environmental health hazard. It is a type of nuisance.

What is the term for the process by which humans reduce their impact on the environment?

  1. Sustainability

  2. Conservation

  3. Restoration

  4. Preservation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sustainability is the process by which humans reduce their impact on the environment.

Which of the following is NOT a type of sustainable practice?

  1. Recycling

  2. Composting

  3. Using renewable energy

  4. Driving a car


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Driving a car is not a type of sustainable practice. It is a type of activity that contributes to environmental pollution.

What is the term for the process by which humans restore damaged ecosystems to their natural state?

  1. Restoration

  2. Preservation

  3. Conservation

  4. Sustainability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Restoration is the process by which humans restore damaged ecosystems to their natural state.

Which of the following is NOT a type of restored ecosystem?

  1. Wetlands

  2. Forests

  3. Grasslands

  4. Deserts


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Deserts are not a type of restored ecosystem. They are a type of natural ecosystem.

What is the term for the process by which humans protect natural ecosystems from human activity?

  1. Preservation

  2. Conservation

  3. Restoration

  4. Sustainability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Preservation is the process by which humans protect natural ecosystems from human activity.

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