The Siwalik Hills

Description: The Siwalik Hills, also known as the Churia Hills, are a mountain range in the southern foothills of the Himalayas. They stretch from the Indus River in Pakistan to the Brahmaputra River in India and Bhutan. The Siwaliks are composed of sedimentary rocks, including sandstone, shale, and conglomerate. They are known for their fossils, which include the remains of ancient animals such as elephants, rhinoceroses, and crocodiles.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography geomorphology of india the siwalik hills
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Which of the following rivers marks the western boundary of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Indus River

  2. Ganges River

  3. Brahmaputra River

  4. Yamuna River


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Indus River marks the western boundary of the Siwalik Hills.

Which of the following rivers marks the eastern boundary of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Indus River

  2. Ganges River

  3. Brahmaputra River

  4. Yamuna River


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Brahmaputra River marks the eastern boundary of the Siwalik Hills.

What is the approximate length of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. 1,000 km

  2. 2,000 km

  3. 3,000 km

  4. 4,000 km


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills stretch for approximately 2,000 km from the Indus River to the Brahmaputra River.

What is the approximate width of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. 50 km

  2. 100 km

  3. 150 km

  4. 200 km


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills have an average width of approximately 100 km.

What is the highest point in the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanga Parbat


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are not particularly high, with the highest point being below 2,000 meters.

What is the climate of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Tropical

  2. Temperate

  3. Subtropical

  4. Continental


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills have a subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters.

What is the vegetation of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Tropical rainforest

  2. Temperate forest

  3. Subtropical forest

  4. Alpine forest


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are covered in subtropical forest, with a variety of trees and shrubs.

What is the wildlife of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Elephants, rhinoceroses, crocodiles

  2. Lions, tigers, leopards

  3. Bears, wolves, deer

  4. Monkeys, birds, reptiles


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, rhinoceroses, and crocodiles.

What are the Siwalik Hills known for?

  1. Their fossils

  2. Their beauty

  3. Their religious significance

  4. Their economic importance


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are known for their fossils, which include the remains of ancient animals such as elephants, rhinoceroses, and crocodiles.

What is the economic importance of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Forestry

  3. Mining

  4. Tourism


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are important for agriculture, forestry, mining, and tourism.

What are the environmental challenges facing the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Soil erosion

  3. Water pollution

  4. Climate change


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are facing a number of environmental challenges, including deforestation, soil erosion, water pollution, and climate change.

What are the conservation efforts being made in the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Reforestation

  2. Soil conservation

  3. Water treatment

  4. Climate change mitigation


Correct Option:
Explanation:

A number of conservation efforts are being made in the Siwalik Hills, including reforestation, soil conservation, water treatment, and climate change mitigation.

What is the future of the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Bright

  2. Bleak

  3. Uncertain

  4. Hopeless


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The future of the Siwalik Hills is uncertain, as they are facing a number of environmental challenges. However, conservation efforts are being made to protect the hills and their biodiversity.

What can be done to protect the Siwalik Hills?

  1. Reduce deforestation

  2. Promote sustainable agriculture

  3. Control pollution

  4. Educate the public


Correct Option:
Explanation:

A number of things can be done to protect the Siwalik Hills, including reducing deforestation, promoting sustainable agriculture, controlling pollution, and educating the public.

What is the importance of the Siwalik Hills to India?

  1. They provide a natural barrier against floods

  2. They are a source of water and timber

  3. They are home to a variety of wildlife

  4. They are a popular tourist destination


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Siwalik Hills are important to India for a number of reasons, including providing a natural barrier against floods, being a source of water and timber, being home to a variety of wildlife, and being a popular tourist destination.

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