Computer-Aided Design (CAD) is not a component of geospatial technologies. It is a software tool used for creating and modifying designs.

Remote sensing involves collecting data about the Earth's surface, processing and analyzing the data, and displaying it in a visual format.

Optical imagery is commonly used for land use and land cover mapping because it provides detailed information about the Earth's surface.

GIS offers several advantages in natural resource management, including the integration of different types of data, spatial analysis and modeling, and decision-making.

Urban planning is not a common application of geospatial technologies in natural resource management. It is more commonly used in urban development and planning.

The use of geospatial technologies in natural resource management in India faces several challenges, including lack of data availability, limited technical expertise, and high cost of technology.

The National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC), Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) are all involved in promoting the use of geospatial technologies in natural resource management in India.

The National Geospatial Data Infrastructure (NGDI) is the national geospatial data infrastructure of India.

Geospatial technologies can help improve decision-making, increase efficiency, and reduce costs in natural resource management. They do not lead to increased environmental degradation.

Data fusion is the process of integrating geospatial data with other types of data.

Statistical analysis is not a common type of spatial analysis used in natural resource management. It is more commonly used in other fields such as economics and social sciences.

Data visualization is the process of creating a visual representation of geospatial data.

Tables are not a common type of data visualization used in natural resource management. They are more commonly used in other fields such as economics and social sciences.

Geospatial problem-solving is the process of using geospatial technologies to solve real-world problems.

Climate change adaptation is not a common application of geospatial problem-solving in natural resource management. It is more commonly used in other fields such as urban planning and disaster management.